RECENT ADVENCES IN MEDICAL TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROSIS
Journal Title: Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 3
Abstract
Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease, associated with low bone mineral density (BMD) and pathological fractures which lead to significant morbidity. It is defined clinically by a BMD of 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean (T-score = −2.5). Osteoporosis is also a huge global problem both socially and economically. Therefore preventative and therapeutic approaches are key to managing this problem within the aging population of today. Pharmacologic therapy for osteoporosis includes the use of antiresorptive agents to decrease bone resorption, such as bisphosphonates, the selective estrogen-receptor modulator (SERM) raloxifene, calcitonin, and denosumab. In addition, there are anabolic steroids that promote bone formation in patients with osteoporosis, such as teriparatide. Also new drugs are emerging for the treatment of osteoporosis, characterized by acting on very specific bone cell physiology.
Authors and Affiliations
Demet Özgil YETKİN
JOHN HOWARD MOE VE ROBERT WINTER
One of the surgeons who had many contribitions for spinal surgery, John Howard Moe, lived between 1905 and 1988. He is called as a frontier of spinal surgery because of his contribitions for development of modern sc...
FAT SUPPRESSION MR IMAGING OF VERTEBRAL HEMANGIOMAS
Vertebral hemangiomas include a wide range of signal characteristics of MRI. Ali vertebral hemangiomas do not have pathognomonic signal properties and it's aften difficult to distinguish them from various processes affec...
COMPARISON OF EFFECTIVENESS OF PATIENT CONTROLLED ANALGESIA AND PAIN PUMP VERSUS PATIENT CONTROLLED ANALGESIA FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR ADOLESCENT IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS
Objective: The pain control is a difficult and tedious process following a surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Although there are many treatment methods used to relieve pain, the pain is not completely co...
WILLIAM EDWARD GALLIE
William Edward Gallie most famous general surgeon of the Canada. The origin and development of the Division of General Surgery is intimately involved with the life of Dr. Gallie. His contributions of the surgical knowled...
SURGICAL RESULTS OF UNSTABLE THORACOLUMBAR VERTEBRAL FRACTURES
Twenty-six patients with unstable vertebral fractures were operated at Hospital of Fırat University Medical School between August 1995 and August 1999.17 (65.3%) patients were male and 9 (34.7%) vvere female. The mean ag...