REFLECTION OF EMPATHY IN ADOLESCENCE: ECOLOGICAL ASPECT
Journal Title: Наука і освіта - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 5
Abstract
The article is aimed at examining the peculiarities of understanding empathy by adolescents and determining the level of their empathy manifestation. The experiment involved 43 students of Socio-Humanitarian Faculty aged from 19 to 23 years. In order to study the level of empathy, the method “Test for determining the level of empathy in adolescents” by L. Zhuravlova was used. It consists of 15 different situations, which provide the opportunity of choice as beforehand considered behaviour patterns as well as the opportunity to suggest one's own solution to the problem. Besides, after carrying out of this part of the experiment, some interviews concerning the situations presented in a test, as well as the theoretically possible similar situations have been performed. The research results have shown that involvement (empathy) is peculiar to the most of the surveyed (56%). These adolescents are characterised by the ability to control their emotions, by the realisation of their emotional states. Sympathy is peculiar to 14.6% of the respondents. They can express their feelings in a verbal way and, as a rule, they keep to this kind of interpersonal interaction. 17.4% of the adolescents have manifested inner facilitation, 8% - real facilitation not against themselves, 2% - facilitation against themselves. The most of the respondents describe the phenomenon of empathy as the ability to support and sympathise. On the whole, the results of the empirical research make it possible to describe the revealed paculiarities of empathy through the attitude towards one’s empathic reactions: 1) positively-positive: “I am able to sympathise and support and I consider these qualities as very important ones”, 2) positively-negative: “I am able to sympathise and support but these qualities complicate my life”, 3) negatively-positive: “I am not able to sympathise and support and it makes my life difficult”, 4) negatively-negative: “I am not able to sympathise and support and it makes my life better”. The prospects for the further research involve studying the specificity of empathy reflection depending on personal qualities, gender peculiarities and other characteristics.
Authors and Affiliations
Alla Lytvynchuk
STATOKINETIC STABILITY AND OTHER PHYSICAL QUALITIES OF THE SPORTSMEN-BEGINNERS
The article examines the empirical studies of the influence of increasing statokinetic stability on other physical qualities of 6-7 years-old sportsmen of the initial training group. The relevance of the work is determin...
EXPERIENCE OF VALEOLOGICAL EDUCATION IN COMMUNITIES’ ACTIVITIES IN SOUTHERN UKRAINE (LATE 19th – EARLY 20th CENTURY)
The article deals with the activities of communities of the south of Ukraine (in the late 19th – early 20th century) and their representatives in the development of advanced valeological education. The practical activiti...
PRESENTATION OF PERSONALITY LONELINESS PROPENSITY SCALE
The paper presents the results of the validation of the author’s (O. Sannikova, V. Bedan) technique, aimed at ex-amining person’s proneness to experience loneliness. In contrast to the reaction as an instant response by...
FUTURE CHEMISTS’ EXPERIMENTAL COMPETENCE FORMATION
The article deals with the issue of Chemistry students’ experimental competence formation in professional training at higher educational institutions. In the empirical study, the levels of the experimental competence of...
ENHANCING PhD STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC WRITING SKILLS IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING ENGLISH
The paper aims to substantiate the designed technique of PhD students’ academic writing skills development, which includes the stages of formation, the content and functional components, as well as the corresponding orga...