Refractive errors and biometry of primary angle-closure disease in a mixed Malaysian population

Journal Title: International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 8

Abstract

"AIM: To assess the refractive status, anterior chamber depth (ACD) and axial length (AL) of patients with primary angle-closure disease (PACD). METHODS: Retrospective cohort. Data was collected from charts of all PACD patients treated from April 2013 to December 2015. Analysis was done on 137 patient charts with complete biometric data. Patient demographics, PACD type, refractive status (spherical equivalent), ACD and AL were studied. RESULTS: The median age of 137 subjects [53 with primary angle-closure suspects (PACS), 27 with primary angle-closure (PAC) and 57 with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG)] was 68y (range 21-88y). The majority was Chinese (n=68; 49.6%) and most of them were women (n=75; 54.7%). The distribution of myopia (n=51; 37.2%) and hyperopia (n=49; 35.8%) was similar. The ACD was shallower in myopes compared to hyperopes (P=0.02) and emmetropia (P=0.049) but the AL was not significantly different between groups. There were no patients blind from PACG. CONCLUSION: Both myopia and hyperopia can occur in PACD. Despite a shallower ACD in angle closure myopes, the AL was not different between groups."

Authors and Affiliations

Jelinar Mohamed-Noor

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of lens constants optimization on the accuracy of intraocular lens power calculation formulas for highly myopic eyes

"AIM: To evaluate the effect of different lens constant optimization methods on the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas for highly myopic eyes. METHODS: This study comprised 108 eyes of 94 conse...

Foveal thickness reduction after anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment in chronic diabetic macular edema

"AIM: To report foveal thickness reduction in eyes with resolution of macular edema and recovery of a foveal depression after one-year of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy for center-involving d...

Retinal vessel oxygen saturation in healthy subjects and early branch retinal vein occlusion

"AIM: To measure the retinal oxygen saturation in healthy subjects and early branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in Chinese population. METHODS: The retinal vessel oxygen saturation of the healthy subjects and BRVO pati...

Ocular hypertension in patients with central/hemicentral retinal vein occlusions: cumulative prevalence and management

"AIM: To prospectively evaluate the cumulative prevalence and the management of ocular hypertension (OH) in patients with unilateral acute central/hemicentral retinal vein occlusions (C/HCRVOs) over the course of 3y. MET...

The expressions of metadherin and LEF-1 in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma of ocular adnexal

"AIM: To investigate the expressions of metadherin (astrocyte elevated gene-1, AEG-1) and lymphoid enhancer-binding factor-1 (LEF-1) in ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. METHODS: The expre...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP595406
  • DOI 10.18240/ijo.2017.08.10
  • Views 32
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jelinar Mohamed-Noor (2017). Refractive errors and biometry of primary angle-closure disease in a mixed Malaysian population. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 10(8), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-595406