Regression Equation Analysis on Inter-Acromial Length for Stature Estimation in South India Population
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Stature of Humans has acted as symbol for the authority, also physical prowess and there had been dominance of stature over other living things. Identity of individual or skeleton remains especially the stature also the body weight had acted as an important factor in its establishment. Place of Study: Department of Forensic Medicine Gandhi Medical College Musheerabad, Secunderabad, Hyderabad. Material and Method: The study is made on the Volunteers. Total 194 subjects were selected irrespective of their caste, religion, dietary habits & socio-economic status at Gandhi Medical College Musheerabad, Secunderabad, Hyderabad. Observation and Discussion: Stature of Male is highly correlated to Inter-Acromial length (i.e. Correlation coefficient = 0.827) with p-value is 0.000000. Therefore, Regression equation of Male Inter- Acromial length on stature is, Inter-Acromial Length = 0.239 x Stature + 5.4532. Similarly for Female Stature is highly correlated to Inter-Acromial length (i.e. Correlation coefficient = 0.70) with p-value is 0.0000. Therefore, Regression equation of Female Inter- Acromial length on stature is, Inter-Acromial Length = 0.243 x Stature + 3.657 Combined Stature and Inter-Acromial length is highly correlated (i.e. Correlation Coefficient = 0.8163) with p-value is 0.00000. Therefore, the Regression equation of combined Inter- Acromial length on stature is, Inter Acromial Length = 0.2584 x Stature + 1.69481. Conclusion: The present study has established definite correlation between stature and Inter acromial length and also regression equations have been established.
Authors and Affiliations
Nishat Ahmed Sheikh
Dermatoglyphics Pattern in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease
Objective: To study the association of Dermatoglyphics with Ischemic Heart Disease and it can be also helpful in identification of persons in court of law. Study design: Descriptive study. Place and duration of study:...
Amniotic Fluid Embolism with Aspiration of Gastric Contents: Report of an Unusual Association
Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE), an exceptional, disastrous, complication of pregnancy may occur in association with aspiration of gastric contents, one of its clinical mimics. Histologic confirmation of particulate compon...
Study of Burn Cases during Autopsy in Relation to Manner of Death
Background: Burn has tremendous importance in medico legal point of view as it is one of common cause of unnatural death and a major health problem in India. Setting of fire to self (self-immolation) in public is done to...
A Cross-Sectional Study of Foot Dimensions for Determining Partial Identity among South Indians
Individual identification from mutilated body remains is a challenge to Forensic Experts. When incomplete skeletal material is available the stature estimation and sex differences are to be made out. Various formulae hav...
Estimation of Stature from Facial Dimensions
Whenever unknown or decomposed or mutilated dead bodiesor isolated body parts or skeletal remains are found, first step of police investigation is to establish identity of deceased. Determination of stature from dismembe...