Regulation effects of water and nitrogen on potato dry matter and nitrogen accumulation and partitioning
Journal Title: Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 6
Abstract
In order to maximize potato tuber yield and nitrogen uptake, it is important to optimize the management practices related to dry matter (DM) and nitrogen (N) accumulation and partitioning. To evaluate the effects of water and N level on DM and N accumulation and partitioning during the tuber bulking stage in the potato, a pot experiment was conducted with three water levels (90%, 70%, and 50% of field capacity) and three N levels (0, 85.5 and 171 kg N ha-1). The results showed that potato tuber yield and tuber N uptake were significantly affected by the water levels, N levels, and the interaction between water and N. Under the watered and moderate N conditions (90% of field capacity and 85.5 kg N ha-1), the tuber yield and N uptake were the highest. Watered conditions, moderate N conditions, and the watered combined with moderate N condition increased the tuber yield and tuber N uptake by increasing the accumulation of total DM and N in the plant, while not by increasing the partitioning of DM and N to tubers. Therefore, these results suggest that optimizing water and N management to improve DM and N accumulation is the key to ensuring high tuber yield and N uptake in the potato.
Authors and Affiliations
Li Wen-ting, Wang Shi-wen, Deng Xi-ping, Yin Li-na
Enhancement of maize seeds germination by magnetopriming in perspective with reactive oxygen species
The utility of stationary magnetic field (SMF) for biostimulation of seeds and associated physio-biochemical changes in maize (Zea mays L.) var. HQPM.1 was studied under laboratory conditions. Magnetopriming improved ger...
Determination of appropriate seeding rate for oats/vetch mixtures grown under different drainage conditions of vertisols in the central highlands of Ethiopia
The study was conducted to determine the optimum seeding rate for oats/vetch mixtures on vertisols and to evaluate the effect of waterlogging problem on productivity of oats/vetch mixtures during the main cropping season...
Comparative assessment of effect of Moringa extracts, NPK fertilizer and poultry manure on soil properties and growth performance of Solanium menlongina in Abuja, North Central Region of Nigeria
The study was conducted to evaluate the effects of Moringa oleifera extracts, NPK fertilizer and Poultry manure on soil properties and growth performance of Solanium melongena in the Giri area of Federal Capital Territor...
The role of microcredit in women empowerment and poverty alleviation in Edo State, Nigeria
Women constitute the majority of the society that are greatly deprived, they experienced adverse situations in term of socio-economic inequality and gender disparity. Women have limited access to economic and income gene...
Nitrogen uptake kinetics and accumulation of soluble nitrogen fractions and soluble sugars in Jatropha curcas L.
Jatropha curcas L. presents high potential for biofuel production. Studies of its nutritional requirements are therefore highly relevant to agriculture.The aim of the present study was to investigate the Nitrogen (N) upt...