Relationship of anti-inflammatory adiponectin with insulin resistance in smoker
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2013, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Accumulating evidence indicates that smokers are at high risk compared to non-smokers for development of diabetes. The objective of this study was to determine relation of serum adiponectin with insulin resistance in cigarette smokers. For this purpose, fasting serum adiponectin, insulin and glucose concentration were measured in 37 healthy adult male smokers after an overnight fast. Insulin resistance was assessed using the homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance formula derived from fasting insulin and glucose levels. A Pearson correlation was used to establish the relationship between serum adiponectin concentrations with insulin resistance in studied subjects. Although we did not observe any relationship between adiponectin with glucose concentration, but this anti-diabetic cytokine was inversely correlated with insulin resistance in smoker subjects. Based on this observation, we can say that each of insulin resistance or serum adiponectin directly can affect each other.
Authors and Affiliations
Aghazadeh Javad, Maleki Behnam, Shirvani Hossein, Shahriary Behnam
Evaluation of some heavy metals in roadside soil along Samaru-Giwa road, Zaria, Nigeria
This research work was carried out to evaluate the concentrations of some heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn and Mn) in roadside soil along Samaru-Giwa road, Zaria, Nigeria. Four sampling locations were selected (ABUTH, NAPRI,...
Germination success of gut-passed seeds of plant species in semi steppe rangelands: survival and ecological correlate with seed traits and standing vegetation
During last two decades studies on endozoochorous seed dispersal indicated that a large numbers of plant seeds are potentially dispersed and suceefully germinated via animal dung. However, very little is known about the...
Pharmacological efficacy of local complementary and alternative medicines: Psidium guajava, Vitex negundo, Moringa oleifera and Blumea balsamefira
The marked increase of use and consumption of herbal remedies is mainly due to the beneficial uses it has been reported to have. Despite of its popular use as complementary and alternative medicines, there is limited sci...
Evaluation of growth and morphological traits of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cultivars under field conditions
Seven cultivars of strawberry (Paros, Ventana, Queen Elisa, Camarosa, Selva, Mrak and Kurdistan) were evaluated under field conditions. Different growth and morphological parameters and plant yield were studied in this...
Valuation of solid benefits of a homestead forestry system in the Indus basin, Southern Punjab, Pakistan.
To evaluate the benefits of homestead forestry system to the farmers, a study was conducted in southern Punjab (Pakistan) with the hypothesis that “Homestead Forestry system has tremendous potential to enhance the econom...