RELATIONSHIP OF HEPATIC AND RENAL DYSFUNCTION WITH HAEMORRHEOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM MALARIA
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 18
Abstract
The clinical pattern of malaria has changed worldwide including India in last decade. Earlier cerebral malaria was the predominant manifestation of severe malaria, whereas now the combination of jaundice and renal failure are more common. Severe haemorrhage is seen in upto 5% of patients with severe malaria. Studies on renal and hepatic dysfunction in Plasmodium falciparum malaria are a plenty, but there is a paucity of studies correlating haemorrheological abnormalities with hepatic and renal dysfunction in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. METHODS: 100 patients of malaria with positive peripheral blood smear for plasmodium falciparum, out of which 50 cases with AKI and Hepatic failure during the period January 2012- June 2013. In department of general medicine, Government General Hospital, Kakinada. GROUP A: Comprising 50 consecutive adult patients of all age groups and both genders who had jaundice or renal failure or both at the time of admission. GROUP B: comprising 50 consecutive cases of plasmodium falciparum malaria and had no complications. RESULTS: In group A patients all parameters are significantly raised as compared to group B patients. CONCLUSION: 10% of patients had clinically overt bleeding manifestations, this indicates subclinical haemorrheological dysfunction in patients suffering from falciparum malaria with hepatic and renal dysfunction, high incidence of subclinical DIC, evidenced by prolonged aPTT (56%), low total platelet count (58%), and PT (20%). An observational, screening, analytical prospective study. 100 cases of PF positive complicated and uncomplicated cases during the period - January 2012- June 2013.
Authors and Affiliations
Valluri Satya Prasad, Manavalla Subrahmanyam
HISTOLOGICAL STUDY OF THYROID GLAND IN SOME MAMMALS
BACKGROUND The sub-Himalayan region is known to be world’s biggest goiter belt in India, but no state can be said to be entirely free from goiter. There is a high incidence of thyroid disorder in the northeastern region...
A STUDY OF CUT THROAT INJURIES, ITS CAUSES, MANAGEMENT AND COMPLICATION
Cut throat injuries are very common presentation with very high morbidity and mortality. Mostly adult males of productive age group are affected. We selected 40 cases of cut throat injury retrospectively in Pt. J.N.M. me...
MATERNAL MORTALITY IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN SOUTH INDIA- COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OVER 10 YEARS
BACKGROUND Maternal mortality is used as a general indicator to gauge the health and even social status of an Indian mother. Reduction of maternal mortality ratio remains a challenge in India. The aim of the study is to...
CAN FRACTIONATED SPINAL ANESTHESIA BE AN ECONOMICAL ALTERNATIVE TECHNIQUE TO COMBINED SPINAL-EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA??
Central neuraxial blockade holds a very good place in anesthesia for surgical procedures on abdomen and lower limbs1 . We have spinal anesthesia with rapid onset of action with precipitous hypotension, on the other hand...
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF ADENOSINE DEAMINASE ACTIVITY IN TUBERCULOSIS & NON TUBERCULOUS LYMPHOCYTIC BODY FLUIDS
INTRODUCTION The diagnosis of tuberculosis continues to be a challenge. More than 90% of TB effusions show a lymphocytic predominance, hence TB requires exclusion in any lymphocytic exudative effusion where no alternativ...