Relaxation processes in completely ionized plasma in generalized Lorentz model
Journal Title: Journal of Physics and Electronics - Year 2018, Vol 26, Issue 2
Abstract
On the basis of the Landau kinetic equation a generalized Lorentz model is proposed, which contrary to the standard model, considers ion system as an equilibrium one. For electron system kinetic equation of the Fokker-Planck type is obtained. In the Bogolyubov method of the reduced description, which is based on his idea of the functional hypothesis, basic equations for electron hydrodynamics construction with account for temperature and macroscopic velocity relaxation processes (kinetic modes of the system) is elaborated. The obtained equations are analyzed near the end of the relaxation processes when the theory has an additional small parameter. The main in small gradients approximation is studied in details, it corresponds to the description of relaxation processes in a spatially uniform case. The obtained equations are approximately solved by the method of truncated expansion in the Sonine polynomials. The velocity and temperature relaxation coefficients are discussed in one- and two-polynomial approximation. As a result the relaxation coefficients are calculated in one-polynomial approximation.
Authors and Affiliations
S. A. Sokolovsky, A. I. Sokolovsky, І. S. Kravchuk, O. A. Grinishin
Dielectric rod surface mount antennas for telecommunications
The results of modeling broadband antennas for surface mounting on metal surfaces are presented. The considered antennas are a broadband excitation node in a dielectric shell in the form of a fragment of a conical wavegu...
Electrical characteristics of two-layer structure varistor ceramics–PPTC nanocomposite
Electrical characteristics of experimental two-layer structure based on layers of varistor ceramics and polymer nanocomposite with carbon filler being in thermal contact are studied. A layer of such polymer nanocomposite...
UV irradiation effect on the electrical properties of Pb2MoO5 single crystal
Electrical properties of Pb2MoO5 single crystal were studied in AC field (f=1 kHz) after irradiation with UV light (290 K). It was found that UV irradiation caused appearance of maximums on permittivity ε and conductivit...
Features of the influence of thermal modes of cooling on processes of nonequilibrium crystallization of materials from the liquid state
The quantitative estimation of maximum level of cooling rates in the process of casting microwires in glass insulation is given. The shown possibility of nonequilibrium formation of microwire substance is due to the infl...
Contact interaction at the composites interfaces between the microcrystalline particulate and the molten matrix
The peculiarities in structure formation of interfacial zones at the composite’s boundaries between the molten Fe–C–B–P–Mo matrix and the filler’s solid phases of W2C and WC that have microcrystalline structure were inve...