Religion on punishment

Journal Title: Юридические науки и образование - Year 2019, Vol 59, Issue 59

Abstract

The theory of Divine origin of the right to punish seeks the basis of punitive right not in the properties of an individual, but in the conditions of the emergence of human intercourse, in the laws of universe. It requires examination, rather, theological, than legal. The state has the right to punish only as a vicar of God. Just as God in his eternal kingdom judges spirits and performs internal justice, so the state created by him administers justice. But select capable men from all the people - men who fear God, trustworthy men who hate dishonest gain - and appoint them as officials over them… (Exodus 18:21). Thus, rulers are the representatives and messengers of God on earth. Their first prerogative, their first attribute of power should be to exterminate criminals, to use punishment and to enjoy the right of life and death in all its severity. It is clear that such understanding of the meaning of punishment in the fight against crime could not but lead to its toughening and public character. However, crime grew, despite the fact that religion had used punishment with maximum cruelty and deceit, not to 'treat the sick‘, but to intimidate others.

Authors and Affiliations

Ilham Rahimov

Keywords

Related Articles

Methods of forensic psychological expert examination

It is analyzed approaches of the jurisprudents to the main kinds of system’s classification of the methods of practical expert activity. The knowledge of a core of the methods of forensic psychological expert examination...

Features of occurrence place’s inspection on cases about murders committed on hire by organized groups

Place of occurrence is considered to be suitable if there is absent possible witnesses, created necessary conditions to a fast destruction of the traces and unimpeded left of an executor. Nature of information assisting...

Problems of preparing the witnesses to interrogation

Proper organisation of witness’ questioning is possible only if its preparation is based on scientific organisation of labour: formulated an aim of interrogation, defined its interim objectives, taken into account availa...

Guantanamo Bay: The Model for an American Police State?

It is examined a legality of operation of the detention center at Guantanamo Bay and other signs of turning the U.S. into the authoritarian police state.

Tactical combinations under investigation evasions of customs payments associated with contraband

It is suggested tactical combinations on seizure of the goods, exposure of deception about the goods’ reloading on the way, on collection of information about crime committed through Internet and others. Special attentio...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP595879
  • DOI 10.25108/2304-1730-1749.iolr.2019.59.217-228
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ilham Rahimov (2019). Religion on punishment. Юридические науки и образование, 59(59), 217-228. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-595879