Renin-angiotensin and kallikrein-kinin systems in diabetic retinopathy
Journal Title: Scripta Medica (Banja Luka) - Year 2019, Vol 50, Issue 3
Abstract
This brief review describes how two complex systems, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and the kallikrein-kinin system (KKS), affect the retina. It emphasises the important physiological actions of components of these systems, the protective effectiveness of angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) in diabetic retinopathy and suggests as well the therapeutic possibilities for treatment of diabetic retinopathy by selective activation of bradykinin receptors (B1 and B2).
Authors and Affiliations
Rajko Igić
Surgical treatment of aortic valve fibroelastoma: a case report
A 45-year-old man was admitted to Clinic for the first time, with symptoms of chest pain and fatigue. Computerised tomography (CT) diagnostics of the chest showed a soft tissue vegetation of approximately 5x5 mm on the l...
Dermal regeneration with MilliGraft® kit of nanofat: the micrograft of adipose tissue. A clinical assessment study
The simple filtration by means of the MilliGraft ® Kit of a disaggregated lipoaspirate allows to extract the class of cells defined as progentors with characteristics of adult stem cells present in the nanofat exclusivel...
Human papillomavirus infections in women with and without squamous cell abnormalities of the uterine cervix
Background: Human papillomavirus infections are one of the most common sexually transmitted infections with viral aetiology. The aim of the study was to confirm the existence of an association between human papillomaviru...
Renin-angiotensin and kallikrein-kinin systems in diabetic retinopathy
This brief review describes how two complex systems, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and the kallikrein-kinin system (KKS), affect the retina. It emphasises the important physiological actions of components of these s...
The effects of certain gasotransmitters inhibition on homocysteine acutely induced changes on rat cardiac acetylcholinesterase activity
Background/Aim: Hyperhomocysteinaemia is linked to higher level of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in brain, but there is insufficient information on influence of homocysteine (Hcy) and gasotransmitters on cardiac AChE. Thus...