Report of methamphetamine use and cardiomyopathy in three patients
Journal Title: DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2012, Vol 20, Issue 0
Abstract
Methamphetamine (meth) is a stimulant used illegally around the world, including in Iran. Cardiomyopathy and cardiac failure may occur following chronic meth use and may cause the patients referred to the emergency department. Case reports A 28-year old man and two women, ages 29 and 31-year-old, with a history of meth use, were admitted to the emergency department with severe dyspnea at rest. Each had sinus tachycardia with tachypnea and an echocardiogram that showed severe systolic dysfunction consistent with heart failure. Additional evaluation in the hospital revealed cardiomyopathy with no other etiology other than the meth use.Conclusion There are several reports that show an increase in frequency of meth use, suggesting that cardiomyopathy and acute heart failure may be a new medical concern.
Authors and Affiliations
Roxana Sadeghi, Khosro Agin, Maryam Taherkhani, Leila Najm-Afshar, Lewis S Nelson, Mohammad Abdollahi, Shahin Shadnia
Keywords
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- EP ID EP103515
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