Representation Matters: An Unexpected Property of Polynomial Rings and its Consequences for Formalizing Abstract Field Theory
Journal Title: Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems - Year 2018, Vol 15, Issue
Abstract
In this paper we develop a Mizar formalization of Kronecker's construction, which states that for every field $F$ and irreducible polynomial $p \in F[X]$ there exists a field extension $E$ of $F$ such that $p$ has a root over $E$. It turns out that to prove the correctness of the construction the field $F$ needs to provide a disjointness condition, namely $F \cap F[X] = \emptyset$. Surprisingly this property does not hold for arbitrary representations of a field $F$: We construct for almost every field $F$ another representation $F'$, i.e. an isomorphic copy $F'$ of $F$, not satisfying this condition. As a consequence to $F'$ our formalization of Kro\-necker's construction cannot be applied. All proofs have been carried out in the Mizar system. Based on Mizar's representation of the fields $\mathbb{Z}\_p, \mathbb{Q}$ and $\mathbb{R}$ we also have proven that $\mathbb{Z}\_p \cap \mathbb{Z}\_p[X] = \emptyset$, $\mathbb{Q} \cap \mathbb{Q}[X] = \emptyset$, and $\mathbb{R} \cap \mathbb{R}[X] = \emptyset$ respectively.
Authors and Affiliations
Christoph Schwarzweller
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