Research of the trajectory of pollution diffusion from a point source depending on the nature of the landscape

Abstract

The behavior of the flow of pollutants during process of diffusion from a chimney is investigated in this paper. It will help to understand the process of air pollution better. By means of the Solid Edge program three three-dimensional models for a point source of pollution with different types of landscape are created: a flat landscape, a hilly landscape and an urban landscape, which consists of buildings of different sizes. Three-dimensional models have identical geometrical sizes, a chimney, and different types of landscape help to research behavior of a flow in different conditions. On the basis of threedimensional models, model problems are implemented using ANSYS software. Computation in the software product ANSYS are performed using the finite element method. Polygon meshes for three-dimensional models are created for implementation of the finite element method. The changes in trajectory of the pollutants flow depending on the nature of the landscape were shown. In the model with a flat landscape, the path of the pollutant flow is directed downward. In the model with a hilly landscape, after collision with an obstacle, the trajectory of the pollutant flow is directed upward. It is revealed that urban development exerts less influence, than an unsmooth landscape. First of all, it depends on the height of the obstacle relative to the height of the source of pollution. The change in the flow trajectory influences the level of concentration of pollutants. The first and third models have a similar level of concentration of pollutants. In the second model the level of concentration of pollutants is lower. It was stated that the concentration level of pollutants considerably decreased after the collision with a hilly landscape that exceeds chimney height.

Authors and Affiliations

А. А. Манукян, Т. В. Силивёрстова

Keywords

Related Articles

Mathematical modeling of composite shell assembly

Assembly is the final stage of manufacturing machines, accumulating imperfections of the previous stages. For the composite shell of multistage container-based missiles, the existing level of deviation of the compartment...

RECOGNITION AND GENERATION OF QR/BAR CODES IN MOBILE APPLICATIONS

The article is devoted to the analysis of methods of recognition and generation of QR/bar codes in mobile applications. The most common algorithms for detecting and generating codes are considered: Otsu method, Reed-Solo...

Algorithm to solve a problem of optimum separation of sets with additional couplings

Problems of manufacturing arrangement have been considered for more than a century. However, they are still topical. For instance, despite the fact that a number of models and techniques to solve discrete problems of arr...

Decomposition method for solving systems of differential equations for the problems of modelling corrosion deformation processe

The article offers and justifies a method for solving systems of differential equations (SDE) that simulate time changes of stress and strain state due to the influence of corrosive environment (the process of corrosion...

Анализ особенностей процесса винтовой прокатки труб с использованием информационных технологий

В данной работе приведены результаты исследования процесса винтовой прокатки труб с использованием деформационно-геометрической модели на основе бло- чных алгоритмов. Алгоритмы математической модели в виде блочной структ...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP642495
  • DOI -
  • Views 146
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

А. А. Манукян, Т. В. Силивёрстова (2017). Research of the trajectory of pollution diffusion from a point source depending on the nature of the landscape. Комп’ютерне моделювання: аналіз, управління, оптимізація, 2(2), 48-53. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-642495