Research progress in the preparation of high value added chemicals by directional pyrolysis of biomass

Journal Title: Energy Environmental Protection - Year 2024, Vol 38, Issue 2

Abstract

The production of petroleum-based chemical products, which are used in various daily and industrial goods such as cosmetics, lubricants, plastic products, and synthetic fibers, has led to a heavy dependence on petroleum as a raw material. As a result, there has been widespread attention on the production of high-value platform chemicals using renewable biomass as feedstock. Biomass pyrolysis offers a selective approach to produce a variety of high-value platform chemicals, and it has become a frontier and hotspot in global research. This article provides a systematic overview of the production of commonly used high-value chemicals through biomass pyrolysis. Firstly, it summarizes the effects of pyrolysis feedstock, pyrolysis techniques, pretreatment methods, reaction temperature, reaction time, and catalysts on the production of target high-value products. Secondly, it analyzes the reaction pathways for the production of target products through biomass pyrolysis. Finally, the future development directions for the production of platform chemicals through biomass direct thermochemical conversion are explored, providing a basis and reference for the efficient conversion and utilization of biomass.

Authors and Affiliations

WU Gang|Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Process Measurement and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, China, XIAO Rui|Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Process Measurement and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, China, ZHANG Huiyan*|Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Process Measurement and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, China

Keywords

Related Articles

Peraceti cacid disinfection characteristics and application progress in wastewater treatment plants

Disinfection is an essential process in wastewater treatment. Chlorine disinfection is a commonly used chemical disinfectant, but it produces harmful by-products that pose threats to human health and the ecological envir...

Improving the quality and efficiency of biological nitrogen removal from domestic wastewater: Current situation and prospects

With the improvement of national and local sewage discharge standards, the upgrading and retrofitting of existing wastewater treatment systems become a major challenging task for wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Spec...

Effects of hydrochar and co-substrate on phenol anaerobic degradation

Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a sustainable biotechnology, which has been applied in the treatment of organic waste. Refractory phenolic compounds, as the main toxic substances in the anaerobic digestion process, usually u...

Greenhouse gas monitoring application and emission reduction measures in China

Excessive emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases will lead to a series of environmental problems such as global warming. It is of great significance to monitor greenhouse gases. Countries around...

Progress in the catalytic conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural prepared from different biomass feedstocks

Biomass is widely recognized as a potentially abundant source of renewable energy, chemicals, materials, and more, making it an excellent alternative to traditional energy sources. 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), also k...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP737186
  • DOI 10.20078/j.eep.20240103
  • Views 43
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

WU Gang, XIAO Rui, ZHANG Huiyan* (2024). Research progress in the preparation of high value added chemicals by directional pyrolysis of biomass. Energy Environmental Protection, 38(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-737186