Research progress on thermochemical conversion technology of sewage sludge

Journal Title: Energy Environmental Protection - Year 2023, Vol 37, Issue 5

Abstract

China′s urbanization level is continuing to rise, and the annual production of municipal sludge has exceeded 70 million tons. In addition to organic components and nutrients, municipal sludge may also contain pollutants such as pathogenic bacteria and heavy metals, which pose potential environmental risks. With the annual growth of sludge production, treating and disposing of sludge has become a prominent problem in realizing the construction of a " waste free city" . In recent years, with the deepening research and development of sludge thermochemical conversion technology, it has shown great application potential for sludge treatment and disposal. This paper reviews the research and demonstration application progress of typical sludge thermochemical conversion technologies, and focuses on the latest research achievements in the basic characteristics, influential parameters, product compositions, and resource utilization pathways of thermochemical conversion technologies such as sludge incineration, pyrolysis, gasification, and hydrothermal treatment. Additionally, the paper summarizes the research and application progress of collaborative disposal of sludge with other organic solid wastes. Furthermore, the carbon emission intensity and level of different sludge thermochemical conversion technologies and their calculation methods are summarized and analyzed. On this basis, an outlook on the future research directions of sludge thermochemical conversion technology is proposed, aiming to provide reference for the selection and optimization of sludge treatment and disposal methods.

Authors and Affiliations

ZOU Zhengkang|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, GUO Xiao|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, LIANG Sha*|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Disposal and Recycling Technology of Solid Waste, China, XU Xiaoxiao|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, DUAN Huabo|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Disposal and Recycling Technology of Solid Waste, China, YANG Jiakuan|School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China, Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Disposal and Recycling Technology of Solid Waste, China, State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, China

Keywords

Related Articles

Advances in high-value utilization of fly ash from coal-fired power plants

Currently, China has a huge demand for energy, and coal-fired power generation plays a major role. Fly ash is the main by-product of coal-fired power plants, with an annual output of more than 600 million tons and a comp...

Mineralization characteristics and formation mechanism of shallow groundwater in Yinchuan Plain

Based on the hydrochemical data of shallow groundwater in Yinchuan Plain, the total dissolved solids (TDS), pH and main ions were analyzed using statistical methods, Pipe-trigram, Gibbs model, and correlation analysis to...

Progress of reductive catalytic fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass based on the lignin-first strategy

Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant renewable carbon resource on the planet, which has the potential to replace oil to produce clean fuels and chemicals. At present, the efficient utilization of lignin component...

Numerical simulation study of particle deposition and heat transfer characteristics in heat transfer pipes with dimpled dimple surface

The deposition of particulate matter in heat exchanger channels can greatly reduce their heat transfer efficiency, and a better understanding of the deposition characteristics of particulate matter in heat exchanger chan...

Selective hydrogenation of levulinic acid toward GVL over Cu/MOF bifunctional catalyst

The rising consumption of fossil fuels has led to a severe energy crisis and environmental pollution, driving researchers to seek renewable alternatives. Biomass is a promising option due to its abundance, low cost, and...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP738017
  • DOI 10.20078/j.eep.20230908
  • Views 4
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ZOU Zhengkang, GUO Xiao, LIANG Sha*, XU Xiaoxiao, DUAN Huabo, YANG Jiakuan (2023). Research progress on thermochemical conversion technology of sewage sludge. Energy Environmental Protection, 37(5), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-738017