RESEARCHES REGARDING VARIETY- ROOTSTOCK INTERACTION IN THE NURSERY FOR SWEET CHERRY, PEACH-NECTARINE AND APRICOT
Journal Title: FRUIT GROWING RESEARCH - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
The researches were carried out at RIFG Piteşti Maracineni, aiming to study in the nursery field behavior of varieties homologated in Romania or introduced from the European Union, grafted on Romanian rootstocks. For sweet cherry seven varieties ('Kordia', 'Skeena', 'Ferrovia', 'Ponoare', 'Spectral', 'Sublim', 'Tentant') were grafted on three vegetative rootstocks ('IP-C4', ‘IP-C5', 'IP-C7'). For peach-nectarine ten varieties ('Florin', 'Purpuriu', 'Creola', 'Costin', 'Liana', 'Anemona', 'Monica', 'Catherine', 'Mimi', 'Filip'), were grafted on two rootstocks ('Adaptabil', vegetative and 'Mirobolan C5' - generative), and ten apricot varieties (‘Euxin’, ‘Histria’, ‘Tudor’, ‘Traian', 'Danubiu', 'Orizont', 'Ceres', 'Cristal', 'Auraş', 'Fortuna') were grafted on two rootstocks ('Apricor' - vegetative and 'Mirobolan dwarf' - generative). The following indicators were studied: vigor (height, diameter), number of shoots emitted, number of preformed buds fructification, grafting compatibility (Herrero method) according to the rootstocks association, and standard tree yield / ha. Regarding the average effect of the rootstock on the production of standard trees/ha, IP-C7 is found the best in the cherry species (42 678 pcs.), 'Adaptabil' in the peach-nectarine species (56,460 pcs.) and 'Apricor' to the apricot species (52,137 pcs.).
Authors and Affiliations
Craisor Mazilu, Silvia Nicolae, Ion Dutu
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP540733
- DOI 10.33045/fgr.v34.2018.22
- Views 84
- Downloads 0
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