Researching morphological characters of rye (Secale cereale L.) and sorghum bicolor (Sorghum bicolor L.)
Journal Title: Plant varieties studying and protection - Year 2013, Vol 0, Issue 1
Abstract
The article highlights key issues of the development of collection of varieties displaying example characteristics of sorghum bicolor and rye. It displays their applicability and value. In order to develop the varietal collections of rye and sorghum bicolor as a methodical tool of varietal examination on distinctness, uniformity and stability, a scrutiny has been given to the morphologic description, morphologic description of plant varieties systematization, as well as field examinations on the facilities of the Poltava and Zhitomir state centers for variety testing. The work undertaken has resulted into the establishment of common knowledge rye, sorghum bicolor varieties collections encompassing 330 and 30 varieties, respectively. A morphologic analyzes of common knowledge varieties enabled to single varieties displaying example characters out of the majority of grades of identification characteristics expression. In particular, for sorghum bicolor of 199 grades as set by the Text Guidelines, varieties with example characteristics were selected for 135 grades by 40 identification characters, while in rye for 81grades out of 99 grades existing by 19 identification characteristics. For each crop Lists of varieties displaying example characters were created, with example referencing to characteristic number and state of its expression indicated, namely of 16 sorghum bicolor varieties and 18 varieties of the rye. The common knowledge variety collections established could be considered as a tool for identifying local differences, i.e. in the scale of Ukraine partially embracing CIS and Europe.
Authors and Affiliations
H. M. Karazhbei, S. Gryniv, O. Bezruchko, L. V. Kaminska
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP276000
- DOI 10.21498/2518-1017.1(18).2013.58762
- Views 106
- Downloads 0
Yield and grain quality of winter wheat under Southern Steppe of Ukraine growing conditions
The results of three years study of the effect of sowing time and seed application rates on yield and grain quality of different varieties of winter wheat under the conditions of South Steppe of Ukraine were presented. I...
Statistical and AMMI evaluation of stability of spring barley breeding lines in multi-environment trials
Purpose. Evaluate the genotype–environment interaction and identify the spring barley breeding lines with a combination of yield performance and stability in the multi-environment trials. Methods. Twelve barley breeding...
Selection bases of developing new varieties of willow family (Salicaceae Mirb.) to create energy plantations
Purpose. To develop an algorithm of creation of new highly productive clonal varieties of Salicaceae family representatives with improved agronomic characters that can be used at energy plantations Methods. Field invest...
Біохімічні особливості інтродукованої популяції Serratula coronata L. (Asteraceae) у Центральному Поліссі України
<p style="text-indent: 0.4cm; margin-bottom: 0.07cm; line-height: 0.39cm;" lang="ru-RU" align="JUSTIFY"><span style="color: #000000;"><span><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="uk-UA"><strong>Мет</strong></span><s...
Potato varieties dynamics (Solanum tuberosum L.), suitable for dissemination in Ukraine during the 1991-2013 period
The analysis of dynamics entering into the State Register of Plant Varieties suitable for distribution in Ukraine, potato varieties during the period of 1991–2013.The magnificent differences in the total numbers of varie...