Result of implementation of resource-saving system in agro-industrial complex
Journal Title: Технологический аудит и резервы производства - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 5
Abstract
<p><em>The object of research is the result of the introduction of resource saving in the agro-industrial complex (AIC), in particular in the first area – machine building for agriculture. One of the most problematic places is the systematic implementation of resource-saving in the agro-industrial complex. To overcome this problem, the authors propose a scheme for selecting a resource-saving project for the maintenance of the agro-industrial complex in order to assess the effectiveness of resource-saving technologies.</em></p><p><em>The aim of the authors is analyze the effectiveness of implementing resource-saving measures in the complex of the first sphere of the agro-industrial complex. To detail the aim, a task was set to approbate a scheme for selecting a resource-saving project for the maintenance of the agro-industrial complex for analyzing resource efficiency in enterprises, and determining the effectiveness of resource-saving measures. As a result, the multi-criteria rationale for increasing the resource efficiency of agribusiness enterprises is assessed as such, which is adequate for assessing the efficiency of production and the level of resource saving.</em></p><p><em>The technology of fuel-air mixture optimization, optimally depleted fuel-air mixture with an excess air factor </em><em>a≥1</em><em>.</em><em>1</em><em>–</em><em>1</em><em>.</em><em>15 </em><em>ensures the operation of the gasoline engine with the minimum content of harmful components in the exhaust gases. In particular, the NO<sub>x</sub> concentration is significantly lower than when the mixture is mixed with a stoichiometric mixture.</em></p><p><em>The economic efficiency of the resource-saving technology of the sowing device with the reserve dosing device is calculated. The average annual increase in profit from the introduction of a modernized precision seeding machine for the main tilled crops (corn, sunflower, soybeans, beets) is 1216.45 c. u. on sowing one hectare. The total annual income for a seed drill for the year is 956 thousand c.u. On the example of sowing one of the crops, maize yields the greatest economic effect – 1600,000 in a year, the smallest – sunflower (266 thousand c. u.). At the same time, the best prototype shows itself when soybean was sown, reducing losses by 99 % in value terms.</em></p>
Authors and Affiliations
Iurii Gerasymchuk, Pavlo Popyk, Nataliia Gerasymchuk, Iryna Shtuler, Yanina Lisun
Keywords
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- EP ID EP527398
- DOI 10.15587/2312-8372.2018.129074
- Views 123
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