Resveratrol attenuates inflammation through tristetraprolin expression in human hepatocytes

Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 3

Abstract

Resveratrol (Resv), a polyphenolic compound have the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Tristetraprolin (TTP) destabilizes mRNAs of pro-inflammatory cytokines. However, it was not clear how Resv exerts anti-inflammatory effects on hepatocytes. In this study, we used human hepatoma cell line (HepG2 cells) and analyzed samples using qRT-PCR. Resv increases TTP expression in hepatocytes. Resv attenuates LPS-induced inflammation through TTP expression in hepatocytes. In TTP deficient hepatocytes, LPS failed to attenuate TNFα, iNOS, and IL-6 mRNA expression whereas TTP level was still decreased. Our results suggest that Resv may attenuate inflammation in hepatocytes through TTP induction at least in part. This novel Resv-TTP signaling pathway provides new possibilities for the treatment of inflammatory diseases in liver.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

Optimization of production and partial characterization of cellulase and protease enzymes from Aeromonas hydrophila ASM-S32

Microbial hydrolytic enzymes, especially cellulase and protease, are widely used in industrial processes due to their low cost, large productivity, chemical stability, environmental protection, plasticity and vast availa...

The possible histo-toxicological impacts of long-term dietary supplementation of Soybean and Canola oil on liver in Swiss albino mice

Soybean and Canola oil are widely consumed cooking oils all over the world. Oils and fats are harmful to health so the experiment was conducted to study the possible histo-toxicological impacts of long term dietary suppl...

Resveratrol attenuates inflammation through tristetraprolin expression in human hepatocytes

Resveratrol (Resv), a polyphenolic compound have the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Tristetraprolin (TTP) destabilizes mRNAs of pro-inflammatory cytokines. However, it was not clear how Resv exerts anti-infla...

Isolation and characterization of osmophilic fermentative yeasts from Bangladeshi honeys

Despite the medicinal values and economic importance, honey is also a source of osmophilic fermentative yeasts. So, it can be utilized for the isolation of local fermentative yeast. Here, 1ml honey was inoculated in yeas...

Prophylactic effects of vitamin E and selenium on di (n-butyl) phthalate-induced testicular damage in prepubertal rats

Di (n-butyl) phthalate (DBP), a potential endocrine disruptor, adversely affects male reproductive function via activation of oxidative stress. This study was conducted to investigate the protective effects of vitamin E...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP416879
  • DOI 10.5455/jabet.2018.d14
  • Views 118
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2018). Resveratrol attenuates inflammation through tristetraprolin expression in human hepatocytes. UNKNOWN, 1(3), 78-82. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-416879