Review on Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Camels
Journal Title: Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences - Year 2024, Vol 9, Issue 3
Abstract
Camels play a crucial role as multipurpose animals, providing milk and meat and serving as a means of transportation. They serve as a financial reserve for pastoralists and hold significant cultural and social value. Camel milk, known for its exceptional nutritional properties, is considered a valuable substitute for human milk. However, udder infections, particularly mastitis, pose significant challenges to camel farming. Mastitis, especially the subclinical form, is a persistent and prevalent condition affecting milk hygiene and quality in dairy camels. This review offers insights into the prevalence, risk factors, and bacterial pathogens associated with subclinical mastitis in camels, noting its prevalence ranging from 9.28% to 87.78%. Pathogens identified include Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus dysgalactiae, Escherichia coli, Micrococcus spp., Pasteurella haemolytica, and Corynebacterium spp. The study outlines key risk factors contributing to camel mastitis, emphasizing severe tick infestation, age, lactation stage, parity, body condition score, skin lesions on the teats or udders, anti-suckling devices, udder history, conformation, breed, unhygienic milking practices, and production system, amongst others, that have been reported to be important in the prevalence of subclinical mastitis. The findings underscore the importance of holistic management practices, emphasizing hygiene, health monitoring, and targeted interventions to ensure camel well-being and productivity in various agro-pastoral contexts.
Authors and Affiliations
Khaled Djeddi,Hind Houssou,Siham Rabah,Dounia Ouchtati,Amira Djeddoubenabid,Abdellatif Miloudi,Tarek Khenenou,
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP739046
- DOI -
- Views 19
- Downloads 0
Impact of Fabricated Coral Shell Hydroxyapatite Powder and Autologous Plasma Rich- fibrin in Remodeling of the Mandibular Bone Critical Size Defect in Dogs: Histopathological and Immunohistochemical Study
Histopathological and immunohistochemical assessment of fabricated coral shell hydroxyapatite (CSHA) and plasma rich fibrin (PRF) in remodeling of the induced critical size defect of the mandibular bone in the dogs: Twen...
Changes in Hematopoietic Levels and Milk Components during the First Weeks after Labor in the Maghrebi She-Camel
Camels play an important role in social life and the economy. So, the current study was planned to detect the blood constituents and milk components of Maghrebi She-Camel in different parties. Thirty pregnant she-camels...
Detection of Mold and Aflatoxin B1 in Mayonnaise Product from Egyptian Markets by HPLC
Egyptian consumers' demand and preference for sauces like mayonnaise have increased lately. The processing and packaging techniques of such products may safeguard the consumer from bacterial hazards, although mold and/or...
Detection of clfA, clfB and coa genes in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from Nasal Cavity of Cows, Buffalo and their Breeders in Nineveh Governorate, Iaq
The present study aimed to isolate and identify Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA from the nasal cavity of healthy cows and buffaloes and their breeders in Nineveh Governorate and detect some virulence fac...
Trials For Preparation And Evaluation Of Inactivated Tissue Culture Newcastle Disease Vaccine From Recent Isolate
The present study was undertaken to develop of BHK-21 cell adapted inactivated vaccine of Newcastle disease virus (NDVgenotype VII) from the field isolate from broiler chicken in Egypt during 2015-2016. The isolates of E...