Рhase ambiguity resolution in relative displacement measurement by microwave interferometry
Journal Title: Технічна механіка, Техническая механика, Technical Mechanics - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
This paper addresses microwave interferometry, which is widely used for displacement determination in various engineering applications. The aim of this paper is to develop a technique for phase ambiguity resolution in measurements of the relative displacement of mechanical objects using a two-probe implementation of microwave interferometry. To determine the wrapped phase from the quadrature signals, it is suggested to use the smaller positive root of the biquadratic equation that relates the unknown reflection coefficient to the currents of the semiconductor detectors connected to the probes. The reflection coefficient range and actual wrapped phase range in which the wrapped phase determined in this way is an apparent one are found. It is shown that the displacement determination error that is due to the difference of the apparent and the actual wrapped phase is nonzero only for sufficiently large reflection coefficients and does not exceed a few percent of the operating wavelength. It is found that for the target dimensions and the target–antenna distances for which the plane wave approximation holds, the proposed technique determines the vibration peak-to-peak amplitude to within several tenths of a percent even for peak-to-peak amplitudes several times greater than the operating wavelength. The proposed technique may be used in the development of displacement sensors with a simplified hardware implementation.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Pylypenko, N. Gorev, A. Doronin, I. Kodzhespirova
Development of a combined technology for parts strengthening
The aim of this work is to develop a combined technological process for improving the performance characteristics of units and parts with moving contacting surfaces. The process is based on metal surface property modific...
Effect of modification on the formation of nonmetallic inclusions in KP-T wheel steel
This paper is concerned with the effect of the components of a multipurpose modifier on the formation of nonmetallic inclusions in KP-T wheel steel. The aim of this work is to study the effect of multipurpose modifiers o...
Analysis of the robustness of the system to control the relative motion of an ion beam shepherd
The goal of the paper is to analyze the robustness of the system to control the ion beam shepherd motion with respect to a space debris object. The robustness was analyzed considering the action of the ion beam, a wide s...
Dynamics of elastic half-space with cylindrical cavity supported by shell at axymmetrical loads
Attention focusses on the study of a dynamic stressed-strained state of the linear-elastic isotropic homoge-neous half-space, which contains the cylindrical cavity supported by a thin elastic shell, under the action of d...
Information technology of control of fine grinding
The research aim is to define conditions for lowering in the power consumption of fine grinding in condi-tions of a necessary yield of the fine dispersion product, based on the results of acoustic monitoring for grinding...