Rice Cultivation in Indo-Gangetic Plain as Influenced by Methods of Establishment – A Review

Abstract

Manual transplanting into puddled soil is a traditional method of rice cultivation. With the increasing scarcity of water, labor and energy this method of rice cultivation becomes less profitable and sustainable. So, there is a need to find alternative rice establishment methods to the traditional practice of manual transplanting in puddled soil. In rice, planting methods have an impact on the growth, yield attributes, yield, maturity, quality parameters besides physical conditions of soil, water requirement and cost of cultivation and labour requirement. Direct seeded rice showed better initial establishment and gave comparable yield to transplant rice. Direct seeded rice takes less time to maturity and gave higher water productivity, net return and benefit: cost ratio than transplanted rice.

Authors and Affiliations

Jagjot Singh Gill, Roopinder Singh Gill

Keywords

Related Articles

Effect of Urban Compost, Sewage Sludge and Poultry Manure with Chemical Fertilizers on Yield and Profitabilty in Brinjal-Cauliflower System

An experiment was conducted during kharif 2013 and rabi 2013-14 at College of Agriculture, College farm, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to evaluate the best combination of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients for maximiz...

Long Term Impact of Tillage Systems, Irrigation and Nitrogen on Soil Properties, Growth, Yield, Nutrient Uptake and Quality of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)

A field experiment was carried out consecutively for five years (2011-12 to 2015-16), in split-split plot design with three replications, to elucidate the long term impact of irrigation and nitrogen levels on soil physic...

Estimation of Cotton Yield at Tehsil Level using Double Sampling Approach under Stratified Two Stage Sampling Design Framework

General Crop Estimation Surveys (GCES) Scheme is adopted in all the states of country to estimate crop yield at higher level (state, district). With progress in planning in agriculture, especially in case of the cotton c...

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) for Sustainable Agriculture

As Green revolution’ seems to have started slowing down and in some cases crop yields have either remained stagnant or declined, besides causing other environmental health problems. For facilitating nutrient uptake and i...

An Assessment of Knowledge and Adoption Level of Farmers on Onion Production Technologies

India was the second largest producer of onion in the world and occupies first position in acreage and third in export. It contributes 11.35 per cent to the total World production (FAO, 1998). One of the major onion grow...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP251989
  • DOI -
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jagjot Singh Gill, Roopinder Singh Gill (2017). Rice Cultivation in Indo-Gangetic Plain as Influenced by Methods of Establishment – A Review. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research (IJASR), 7(3), 303-314. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-251989