Risky choice in younger versus older adults: Affective context matters

Journal Title: Judgment and Decision Making - Year 2013, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

Earlier frameworks have indicated that older adults tend to experience decline in their deliberative decisional capacity, while their affective abilities tend to remain intact (Peters, Hess, Västfjäll, & Auman, 2007). The present study applied this framework to the study of risky decision-making across the lifespan. Two versions of the Columbia Card Task (CCT) were used to trigger either affective decision-making (i.e., the “warm” CCT) or deliberative decision-making (i.e., the “cold” CCT) in a sample of 158 individuals across the lifespan. Overall there were no age differences in risk seeking. However, there was a significant interaction between age and condition, such that older adults were relatively more risk seeking in the cold condition only. In terms of everyday decision-making, context matters and risk propensity may shift within older adults depending upon the context.

Authors and Affiliations

Yumi Huang, Stacey Wood, Dale Berger and Yaniv Hanoch

Keywords

Related Articles

Decision-making styles and depressive symptomatology: Development of the Decision Styles Questionnaire

Difficulty making decisions is one of the symptoms of the depressive illness. Previous research suggests that depressed individuals may make decisions that differ from those made by the non-depressed, and that they use s...

The decision paradoxes motivating Prospect Theory: The prevalence of the paradoxes increases with numerical ability

Prospect Theory (PT: Kahneman & Tversky, 1979) of risky decision making is based on psychological phenomena (paradoxes) that motivate assumptions about how people react to gains and losses, and how they weight outcomes w...

"Head versus heart": Effect of monetary frames on expression of sympathetic magical concerns

Most American respondents give "irrational," magical responses in a variety of situations that exemplify the sympathetic magical laws of similarity and contagion. In most of these cases, respondents are aware that their...

Is the call to prayer a call to cooperate? A field experiment on the impact of religious salience on prosocial behavior

While religiosity is positively correlated with self-reported prosociality, observational and experimental studies on the long-hypothesized connection between religion and prosocial behavior have yielded mixed results. R...

The effect of incentive structure on search in the secretary problem

We tested the effectiveness of performance-based incentive structures using three incentive structures — commission base, best only and flat fee — and two levels of context — no context and house-selling — in an experime...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678052
  • DOI -
  • Views 115
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yumi Huang, Stacey Wood, Dale Berger and Yaniv Hanoch (2013). Risky choice in younger versus older adults: Affective context matters. Judgment and Decision Making, 8(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-678052