Role of Colonoscopy in Diagnosis of Lower Gastro-Intestinal Diseases

Journal Title: MVP Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Background and Aims: The human gastro-intestinal tract is a complex system of serially connected organs. Symptoms of gut disorders are often vague such as pain in abdomen, diarrhoea, constipation and signs of abnormalities are few unless disease is advanced because the abdomen contains a large number of different structures within a relatively small cavity. Colonoscopy is useful for diagnostic as well as therapeutic purposes. This study, takes us into the colourful world of colonoscopy to understand various presentations and visual appearances of colonic diseases. Methods and Methodology: 75 patients (45 males, mean age 50 years) were evaluated in the present study after they satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients were posted for endoscopy and findings were tabulated. Results: Colonoscopy was performed on 45 males and 30 females. Most of the patients who underwent colonoscopy were above the age of 40 years. The youngest patient who underwent colonoscopy was 21 years and the oldest patient was 79 years. 31 patients underwent biopsies in our study. of these, 13 were adenocarcinoma, 4 were benign adenoma, 3 were non specific colitis, 2 were ulcerative colitis, and 1 was diverticulosis. 8 biopsies were normal. Of all the75 patients undergoing colonoscopy, none suffered from any complication. Conclusion: Colonoscopy has improved the management of lower gastro intestinal disorders by helping to diagnose the causative factors and thus, help in their management.

Authors and Affiliations

Darshan Parekh, Vijay Malpathak

Keywords

Related Articles

A Cross-sectional Study of Psychiatric Morbidity in Adult Amputees in a Tertiary Health Care Institute

Background: Amputation has an impact on quality of life of the individual due to immediate limitation in the physical activities. There are significant repercussions on occupational, economical and social functioning, co...

Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy v/s Conventional Dressing on Chronic Ulcers at Tertiary Health Centre

Introduction: Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) provides a novel option for wound treatment. Negative pressure wound therapy is a wound treatment method that subjects the wound bed to negative pressure by means of a...

A Clinical Study Comparing Different Techniques of Nucleus Delivery in Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Aim: To compare different technique of nucleus delivery in small manual incision cataract surgery,regarding their safety and intra operative complication. Material & Methods: A total of 285 patients with cataract undergo...

Paradoxical Reaction in a case of Brain Tuberculoma

A 15 year old male was diagnosed to have central nervous system (cns) tuberculosis with ataxia. After starting him on conventional anti tuberculous treatment he deteriorated both clinically and radiologically. On investi...

Study of Platelet Count and Platelet Indices in Neonatal Sepsis in Tertiary Care Institute

Aims and Objectives: To correlate degree of thrombocytopenia and platelet indices with neonatal sepsis in our NICU set up. Materials and Methods: After taking approval from ethical committee of our institute, we studied...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP430619
  • DOI 10.18311/mvpjms/2017/v4i2/742
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Darshan Parekh, Vijay Malpathak (2017). Role of Colonoscopy in Diagnosis of Lower Gastro-Intestinal Diseases. MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, 4(2), 156-161. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-430619