Role of fine needle aspiration cytology in salivary gland lesions
Journal Title: IP Journal of Diagnostic Pathology and Oncology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is a cytodiagnostic method based on morphologic findings of individual and small group of cells aspirated using a fine needle. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the spectrum of salivary gland lesions in our setting and to assess the diagnostic accuracy of FNAC for salivary gland lesions. Methods: The study involved 100 cases of parotid and submandibular swellings of patients who underwent FNAC at our institution. 20 patients with a FNAC diagnosis of neoplastic lesion subsequently underwent excision biopsies. The results of FNAC and final histology were compared and accuracy of FNAC was determined. Results: Out of 30 cases of salivary swellings 20 cases were of pleomorphic adenoma. 3 case of chronic sialadinitis, 2 cases of sialadinosis, and remaining 5 cases were neoplastic salivary gland lesions comprising of 3 case of meucoepidermoid carcinoma, and 2 case of acinic cell carcinoma. So these 5 cases which was given as neoplastic were operated and specimen were obtained and it was confirmed in histopathology. Also the 20 cases of pleomorphic adenoma were operated and correlated positively with histopathology. Conclusion: FNAC is a good preliminary investigation in salivary gland lesions with 100% sensitivity and specificity. We found a good concordance between FNAC and final histology, which reduces unnecessary surgical intervention.
Authors and Affiliations
Shobha SN, Rajashekar YR
Perplexing Multifocal Abdominopelvic Mass - turned out to be actinomycosis
A 34 year old female presented with complaints of lower abdominal pain and abnormal uterine bleeding for 2 months. On examination subcutaneous swelling on anterior abdominal wall and bilateral pelvic adnexal mass was not...
Significance of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in prostate lesions with special reference to prostate cancer
Aim To study the significance of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio NL ratio in prostate lesions especially in cases of prostate cancer PCaMaterials and Methods Fifty cases of PCa and fifty cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia...
Expression of stem cell growth factor receptor CD117 (C-Kit) in breast neoplasms
Aim study designed to correlate the histopathological grading and IHC of Breast cancers and also to study the expression of stem cell growth factor receptor CD117cKit in stromal component myoepithelial cells and ductal e...
Primary schwannoma of thyroid presenting as solitary thyroid nodule: a rare case report
The thyroid gland is a very rare site for head and neck Schwannomas. Till date there have been only 19 reported cases in English literature. In the head and neck region, the vagus and the cervical sympathetic chain are t...
Histopathological study of 40 Orchidectomy specimens in a tertiary care hospital in North Telangana
Introduction: Testicular tumours are the cause of about 1% of all cancer deaths. They are more frequent in white male population but are less common in Africans and Asians. They have trimodal age distribution – a peak du...