Role of Microendodontics in Detection of Root Canal Orifices: A Comparative Study between Naked Eye, Loupes and Surgical Operating Microscope
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 10
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the detection rate of root canal orifices by three different methods: naked eye, with surgical loupes and under a surgical operating microscope. Material and methods: Sixty extracted permanent maxillary molars and sixty extracted permanent mandibular molars were collected. Access cavity was prepared. After an access cavity, the long shank spoon excavator was used to remove the contents of the chamber and irrigation was done with 5% sodium hypochlorite. The existence of each orifice was recorded when a K-file #8 or #10 pushed into the orifice was able to stand by itself. The teeth were divided into four groups (1-4). In each group the number of root canal orifices were recorded using naked eye (Gp 1), loupes (Gp 2), surgical operating microscope (Gp 3) and after tooth clearing technique (Gp 4). Tooth clearing technique gave the actual number of root canal orifices and was used as a standard for comparison. Statistical analysis: Chi square test was used. Result: There was significant difference between groups 1 and 3; and groups 2 and 3. Although the number of orifices detected was greater with loupes (Gp 2) than eye (Gp 1) but it was not significant. Conclusion: The number of orifices detected increased with increasing magnification. Experience of the operator influences the detection rate of root canal orifices. The microscope could more accurately detect orifices statistically than the other two methods.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Neelam Mittal
Assessment of Services at Primary Health Centers in a District of Kashmir Valley
The importance of Primary Health Care was internationally known after Alma Ata Conference in 1978.Primary health care in India is delivered by Sub center and Primary Health Center. Primary Health Center is the first cont...
A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Physical Health Hazards among the 2nd year and 3rd year GNM Students in Selected Nursing School of Pune City
Health is a basic human right it is the foundation on which the basic human needs are satisfied and improve quality of life Problem Statement:“A study to assess the knowledge regarding physical health hazard among the 2n...
Unusual Presentation of a Rare Disease
Wilson disease is a rare inherited disorder that is characterized by the accumulation of copper in the body. Because high levels of copper are toxic to tissues and organs, this build up can lead to damage of the liver, b...
Association of Body Fat Percentage with Caridometabolic Risk Factors: a Hospital Based Observational Study
Background: Obesity is considered as an important global health problem worldwide and is on a very high rise in the past one decade. Its association with numerous comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases, type 2 dia...
A Study on Doctor Patient Relationship – A Cross Sectional Study on Satisfaction and Communication Aspects in Urban Chidambaram
Background: Doctor-patient relationship is a multifactor dependant entity and has evolved substantially to a more interactive relationship in past few generations. The changing scenario and its influence on the relations...