Role of non-HDL cholesterol in type II diabetes mellitus

Journal Title: International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4

Abstract

Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a widespread global disorder among which India is the one where 13rd of the population suffering from diabetes and majority of them were diagnosed during the complication Diabetic dyslipidemia is the major contributor for the cardiovascular disease Measurement of cholesterol level without HDL total cholesterol minus HDL cholesterol could be a valuable indicator of this risk The atherogenic plasma index AIP reveals the balance between atherosclerotic and protective lipoproteins Log TG HDLc and can also predict cardiovascular risk in patients with type II diabetes mellitus The main aim and objective of the study is to find out the role of Non HDL cholesterol in assessing the cardiovascular risk and also atherogenic index of plasma AIP ascertained as log TGHDLC can been utilized as a massive indicator of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular dangers in type II diabetes mellitus Materials and Methods Casecontrol study included 100 50 men and 50 women patients with newly diagnosed type II DM in the 3265 age group as cases and 100 50 men and 50 women healthy individuals of the same age group without family history Type 2 DM of the general population as controls All samples were studied for fasting blood glucose total cholesterol LDLc HDLc and Triglycerides while nonHDL cholesterol and AIP levels were calculatedResults The present study showed that there was a significant rise in NonHDLc p Conclusion NonHDL cholesterol and AIP can be used as indicators of diabetic dyslipidemia and also be used to predict the risk of cardiac and vascular disease in type 2 DMKeywords NonHDLc Non HDLc cholesterol AIP Atherogenic index of plasma LDLc LDL cholesterol HDLc HDL cholesterol

Authors and Affiliations

Hemanth Kumara D. S, Muralidhara Krishna C. S, H L. Vishwanath

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of iodine nutrition level in pregnant south Indian subjects in third trimester

Objective: Aim of the present study is to analyse the nutritional status of iodine among pregnant women by measuring urinary excretion and do the correlation with thyroid hormone and auto antibodies. Materials and Method...

Fractional excretion of sodium (FENa): A paraphernalia in incipient nephropathy versus overt nephropathy in Type I Diabetes Mellitus

An estimated 40% of patients diagnosed with Type I diabetes and 5 - 15% of patients with Type II diabetes eventually develop ESRD and diabetes has become the leading cause (44%) of end-stage renal disease in India. There...

Assessment of Lipoprotein (a) and Lipid Profile Pattern in patients of Pre-Eclampsia

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy characterized by endothelial dysfunction. The present study was planned to assess and compare the levels of serum Lipoprotein (a) and lipid profile in pr...

Biochemical markers for early detection of cardiovascular disease in smokers

Introduction: The prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) is increasing in urban as well as rural areas in India especially during the last decade due to adoption of smoking habits. Tobacco smoking is currently ranked...

Altered erythrocyte surface electric charge in β- thalassemia: By Alcian Blue Dye binding

Aim: To evaluate erythrocyte surface electric charge in β- thalassemia by using Alcian Blue dye binding. Objective: Estimate the binding of AB dye to Sialic acid on the surface of thalassemia and normal, healthy erythroc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP475450
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-6377.2018.0136
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hemanth Kumara D. S, Muralidhara Krishna C. S, H L. Vishwanath (2018). Role of non-HDL cholesterol in type II diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research, 5(4), 642-645. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-475450