Role of scrape cytopathology in early diagnosis of neoplastic lesions& its histopathological correlation
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Scrape cytology is quick method to know difference between benign & malignant lesions hence aid in early diagnosis. This can in turn lead to quick management even intra operatively. This diagnostic discipline has arisen in parallel but much befor e contemporary histology. Ai ms & Objective: (1) To establish scrape cytology techniques as a routine procedure for diagnosis of surgical specimen; (2) To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of scrape cytological techniques in the diagnosis ; (3) To study the merits and pitfalls of scrape cytological techniques in the diagnosis ; (4) Correlations of findings of scrape cytology with histopathological findings. Materials and Methods: This wa s a prospective study of 100 surgical specimens submitted in Department of Pathology, M GM Medical College, Indore. Smears obtained were stained with Papanicolaou Stain & studied. Results: Out of total 33 benign lesions, 31 (94% ) were diagnosed correctly and 1 (3%) was false negative & 1 (3%) was not correlating well with histology. Out of tot al 67 malignant lesions 60 (89 .6%) were diagnosed correctly, 2 (3.0%) were false negative and 5 (7.4%) did not correlated with histology. Conclusion: Scrape cytology is rapid technique for diagnosis & can be utilized in place of frozen section as well as a djuvant to histological diagnosis .
Authors and Affiliations
Rakesh Mehar, Ashok Panchoniya, CV Kulkarni
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