Rubella and cytomegalovirus seroprevalance among pregnant women admitted to Ege University Hospital
Journal Title: Ege Tıp Dergisi - Year 2014, Vol 53, Issue 4
Abstract
Aim: Primary infections caused by rubella and cytomegalovirus (CMV) can lead to serious complications in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine seroprevalences of the rubella virus and CMV retrospectively, from samples from pregnant women which were sent to the Ege University Hospital Medical Microbiology Laboratory. Materials and Methods: Between January 2011 and December 2011, 1875 pregnant women (age range 14-57, mean 29.5 years) were screened for rubella antibodies and 1847 pregnant women (age range 17-45, mean 29 years) were screened for CMV antibodies. Serum samples were tested by the automated commercial ELISA system. Results: Rubella IgG seropositivity was detected in 1744 (93.2%) and rubella IgM was detected in 3 (0.2%) of the 1875 pregnant women. For CMV, IgG seropositivity was found in1339 (99%) and CMV IgM in 25 (1.4%) of the 1847 pregnant women. A statistically significant reduction in rubella IgG levels with an increase in age was recorded (p=0.006). Conclusion: The problems that can be caused by primary CMV and rubella infections during pregnancy are serious. For prevention of rubella infections, vaccination programs should be carried out carefully. For CMV infection prevention in pregnancy, determination of the status of CMV immunity before pregnancy and informing pregnant women about preventive measures for transmission of CMV are extremely important.
Authors and Affiliations
F K Varıcı Balcı, A Arslan, R Sertöz, İ Altuğlu
What’s happening in obstetric anesthesia?
Contemperory medicine has been progressif with new discovers and changes eveyday. As a result of this progression, many diseases can be diagnosed at an early stage this, allowing new choises and options of treatment. Con...
Kan transfüzyonu uygulamalarındaki farkındalıklarımız
Amaç: Kan, canlı bir dokudur ve kan transfüzyonu transplantasyon gibi kabul edilir. Bu nedenle transfüzyon kararı verirken her hasta ayrı ayrı değerlendirilmelidir. Bu araştırmamızın amacı hastanemizde cerrahi bölümlerde...
The effects of preoperative hyponatremia on left ventricular ejection fraction and relation with clinical outcomes
Aim: In this study, we aim to investigate the relation between preoperative serum sodium levels and postoperative clinical follow-up; moreover, to compare the left ventricular ejection fraction increment in hyponatremic...
Doğumhanede son bir yılda uygulanmış olan ağrısız doğum uygulamalarının retrospektif olarak incelenmesi
Amaç: Kadınların hayatları boyunca yaşayabilecekleri en şiddetli ağrılardan biri doğum ağrısıdır. Epidural analjezi tekniği, doğum travayı sırasında oluşan ağrıyı gideren ve günümüzde en fazla kabul gören doğum analjezis...
Seroprevalence of hbsag and anti-hcv for patients who admitted to third step hospital: six-year retrospective data
Aim: We aimed to investigate the alteration and distribution of seroprevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C within the years according to age groups in patients who applied to our hospital. Materials and Methods: The p...