Salary Cap system in NBA and adaptability to Turkish basketball leagues<p>NBA’de uygulanan Salary Cap sistemi ve Türkiye basketbol liglerine uyarlanabilirliği
Journal Title: Journal of Human Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 14, Issue 1
Abstract
In this study; It is aimed to examine the structure of the NBA, which is at the top of world basketball's many different parameters such as prestige, brand value and rating, and to examine the Salary Cap system that shaped the NBA organization economically in terms of the data obtained with the literature review. In addition to this, the details of the Salary Cap system, its effects on the world basketball, the current developments related to the subject and adaptation to Turkish basketball have been examined with its positive and negative aspects. The current structure of Turkish basketball has been evaluated specifically for men's basketball leagues and financial implementation have been interpreted with positive and negative aspects. A detailed literature search method based on the literature was used in the study and the obtained data related to the subject were synthesized thematically.As a result, it was observed that the Salary Cap system, which is being implemented in the NBA organization, positively affected the brand value of the league, the sustainability of competition and the economic stability of the clubs and it would be beneficial for the Turkish sport if the similar application was adapted to the Turkish basketball within the country conditions and the work on the financial criteria was rearranged. ÖzetBu çalışmada; dünya basketbolunun prestij, marka değeri ve izlenilirlik gibi pek çok farklı parametresine bakıldığında zirvede yer aldığı görülen NBA organizasyonunun tarihsel gelişiminin ve söz konusu organizasyonu ekonomik anlamda şekillendiren Salary Cap sisteminin, literatür taraması ile birlikte elde edilen bilgi ve veriler ışığında incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra, Salary Cap sisteminin detayları, olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri ile birlikte irdelenerek dünya basketboluna olan etkisi, konuya ilişkin yaşanan güncel gelişmeler ve söz konusu detaylar dahilinde Türk basketboluna adapte edilebilir özellikleri ortaya konulmak istenmiştir. Türk basketbolunun mevcut yapısı, erkek basketbol ligleri özelinde değerlendirilmiş ve mali uygulamalar yine pozitif ve negatif yanlarıyla birlikte yorumlanmıştır. Çalışmada literatüre dayalı detaylı kaynak taraması metodu kullanılmış ve konuya ilişkin elde edilen veriler sentezlenerek tematik olarak derlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak baktığımızda ise, NBA organizasyonunda uygulanmakta olan Salary Cap sisteminin, ligin marka değerine, rekabetin sürdürülebilirliğine ve kulüplerin ekonomik istikrarına olumlu yönde etki ettiği görülmüş, benzer uygulamanın ülke şartları dahilinde Türk basketboluna uyarlanması ve mali kriterler ekseninde yapının yeniden düzenlenmesi durumunda, Türk sporu adına olumlu bir adım atılacağı kanaatine ulaşılmıştır.
Authors and Affiliations
Can Çavin Ötkan, Tekin Çolakoğlu
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