SCHOOL FACTORS AFFECTING ESTONIAN STUDENTS’ SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING AT THE BASIC SCHOOL

Journal Title: Problems of Education in the 21st Century - Year 2017, Vol 75, Issue 1

Abstract

This research focuses on the personal well-being of basic school students and on the school environment factors affecting it. The authors were also interested to know whether there are any differences between two age groups (6th grade and 9th grade) in the perception of the school environment and school relations. The research included 934 students (426 boys and 508 girls) aged 12 to 17 years. The well-being was measured by the WHO-5 Well-Being Index; school factors included perceived school relationships, perceived learning environment and academic performance. The indicators differentiating between the groups with low and high well-being were: obtaining help from the school, the pleasantness of lessons, relationships with teachers, and relationships with schoolmates. In both age groups, higher well-being was predicted by relationships with teachers and schoolmates, obtaining help from the school, and parents’ relationships with the school. The results indicated that students establish relationships supporting their well-being not only in their class. It is rather the wider communication culture in the school that supports the students’ well-being. The results also indicate the wider effect of school relationships in that the factor of obtaining help from the school (the school`s pro-social organization) is more signifcant for the students’ well-being that the pro-social behaviour of the classmates.

Authors and Affiliations

Marika Ratnik, Eha Rüütel

Keywords

Related Articles

CRITICAL THINKING IN EDUCATION: WHY TO AVOID LOGICAL FALLACIES?

The study argues for the claim that a correct argumentation, i.e. a non-fallacious or good reasoning, should be the essential part of the education process, which is not always the case. The bad argumentation makes huma...

DISABILITY AND THE USE OF ICT IN EDUCATION: DO STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS RECOGNISE THE SUPPORT GIVEN BY TEACHERS WHEN USING TECHNOLOGY

The Information and Communication Technologies are a decisive element to normalize the conditions of the students’ life with special needs, and in some cases, one of the options for the access to a school curriculum. H...

SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPmENT OF PROFESSIONALISm FOR STUDENT TEACHERS IN EARLy TEACHER TRAININg

This paper by members of the Institute of Educational Sciences of the University of Tallinn (Estonia) describes the process and reports the results of an exploration of student attitudes to professionalism using intervi...

COMPULSORY EDUCATION IN BRAZIL: PRIVATIZATION TRENDS AND LIMITS THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION

This research aims to present a result on three educational policies in force in Brazil that link public education at the stage of compulsory schooling to the interests of corporations or sectors linked to them. The fr...

HOW ICT CAN ENHANCE THE ATTRACTIVENESS OF MATHEMATICS AND PHYSICS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL

The study deals with the causes and consequences of disinterest of pupils in mathematics and physics and looking for a way how to increase the attractiveness of these subjects in primary and secondary schools. One possib...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP35503
  • DOI -
  • Views 318
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Marika Ratnik, Eha Rüütel (2017). SCHOOL FACTORS AFFECTING ESTONIAN STUDENTS’ SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING AT THE BASIC SCHOOL. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 75(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-35503