Seasonal variation of heavy metals in selected stations of Periyar river at Ernakulam district, Kerala, India

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 17, Issue 2

Abstract

Pollution status of heavy metals like nickel, zinc, arsenic and cadmium in water, sediment and the corresponding bioaccumulation in biomass of Anabas testudineus from different stations of periyar river at ernakulam district during three seasons of an year was analysed. Result showed that the concentration of heavy metals was higher in the water, sediment, biomass from station I and II than control station indicating the pollution status of the river system. The metal bioaccumulations in tissues may be related to the influx of metals from the industries on the banks of the River and their increased bioavailability to the fish there. Out of the four selected elements arsenic was not reported (always below detection level) from any of the samples. Heavy metals followed the order Zn > Ni > Cd in all the samples. Concentration was highest in the sediment samples following in the water sample and the least in the biomass with significant positive correlation between them. Seasonal variation followed a trend as premonsoon > postmonsoon > monsoon in majority of cases with exceptions. Liver > gills > muscle was the commonly found trend in bioaccumulation and varied with respect to metal, season and site.

Authors and Affiliations

Asha Raj Kariyil Rajappan1, Mundanchery Lonan Joseph1 *.

Keywords

Related Articles

Formulation and Characterization of Sustained Release Matrix Tablets of Indomethacin Using Moringa Oleifera Gum

Solid dispersion techniques have been used during the past few decades to increase solubility and bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. In recent years in addition to solubility and bioavailability enhancement more at...

A Study on the Current Trend in Susceptibility Pattern of Uropathogens to Nitrofurantoin in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Introduction: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common health problems in the community as well as in nosocomial set up affecting all age groups from Neonates to Geriatric[1,7]. Widespread use of antibiotics for...

Study on Association of Thyroid Dysfunction with Diabetes Mellitus At Tertiary Care Hospital

Thyroid disease adversely affects glycemic control in diabetes and it affects the health. In diabetic patients thyroid disorder is commonly found and associated with advanced age in type-2 diabetes. Objectives:To determi...

Evaluation of Post Tracheostomy Tube Care in the Tertiary Care Centre

Background and objectives : Tracheostomy is making an opening in the anterior wall of trachea and converting it into a stoma on the skin surface.Adequate tracheostomy care is required to prevent complications in the post...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP390319
  • DOI 10.9790/3008-1204071424
  • Views 51
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Asha Raj Kariyil Rajappan1, Mundanchery Lonan Joseph1 *. (2017). Seasonal variation of heavy metals in selected stations of Periyar river at Ernakulam district, Kerala, India. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(2), 14-24. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-390319