SEASONAL VARIATIONS AND SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF DRINKING WATER SUITABILITY OF DINDI RESERVOIR CATCHMENT AREA USING GIS, MAHBUBNAGAR AND NALGONDA DISTRICTS, TELANGANA STATE, INDIA
Journal Title: IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 5
Abstract
91 samples were collected for pre monsoon and post monsoon for the analysis. In pre monsoon Total Hardness in the study area varies from 125 to 1328; pH varies from 7.0 to 8.1; Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) varies from 142 mg/l to 2705 mg/l and Electric Conductivity varies from 211.9 mg/l to 4037.3 mg/l. In post monsoon Total hardness of groundwater varies from 132 to 1320; pH varies from 6.5 to 8.1; Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) varies from 332 mg/l to 4404 mg/l and Electric Conductivity varies from 495.5 mg/l to 6573.1 mg/l. In pre monsoon constituents such as Sodium (Na+) varies from 152.8 mg/l to 23 mg/l; Potassium (K+) varies from 57.8 mg/l to 2.1 mg/l; Calcium (Ca+) varies from 82 mg/l to 12 mg/l; Magnesium (Mg+) varies from 362 mg/l to 12 mg/l; Carbonates (CO3-) varies from 96.6 mg/l to 0.2 mg/l); Bi-Carbonates (HCO3+) varies from 1352.4 mg/l to 217.4 mg/l; Nitrates (NO3-) varies from 102 mg/l to 0.4 mg/l; Sulfates (SO4+) varies from 246 mg/l to 4 mg/l; Chlorides (Cl-) varies from 816 mg/l to 36 mg/l; Fluoride (F+) varies from 2.8 mg/l to 0.1 mg/l; iron varies from 2 mg/l to 0.0 mg/l and Alkalinity varies from 680 mg/l to 109 mg/l. In post monsoon constituents such as Sodium (Na+) varies from 296 mg/l to 11 mg/l; Potassium (K+) varies from 250 mg/l to 0.7 mg/l; Calcium (Ca+) varies from 756 mg/l to 16 mg/l; Magnesium (Mg+) varies from 362 mg/l to 5 mg/l; Carbonates (CO3-) varies from 241.5 mg/l to 0.1 mg/l); Bi-Carbonates (HCO3+) varies from 1342.8 mg/l to 237.5 mg/l; Nitrates (NO3-) varies from 42.4 mg/l to 0.9 mg/l; Sulfates (SO4+) varies from 186 mg/l to 1.4 mg/l; Chlorides (Cl-) varies from 201 mg/l to 10.4 mg/l; Fluoride (F+) varies from 5.9 mg/l to 0.1 mg/l; Iron varies from 10 mg/l to 0.0 mg/l and Alkalinity varies from 724 mg/l to 104 mg/l. Piper classification in the pre monsoon revealed 75 % of samples are Magnesium type, 22 % are Calcium, Bi-Carbonate type are 1% and remaining 2 % area Chloride type. There are two types of groundwater facies which exists with 97 % of Calcium and Magnesium facies and 3 % Calcium+Magnesium+ Sodium+ Potasiumfacies. In the post monsoon, 74 % of samples are Magnesium type, 17 % are Calcium, Sodium type are 4%, 2 % area Chloride type and remaining 2% are Potassium type. There are two types of groundwater facies of which 91 % are of Calcium and Magnesium facies and 9 % Calcium+Magnesium+ Sodium+ Potasium facies.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Krishna Kumar K.
Measurement of Blood Pressure in Two Different Sitting Postures Among Healthy Normotensive Individuals (Between 20-55 Years) of Guwahati City
Background: The objective of my study was to observe whether two different sitting postures have got any effect on blood pressure measurement or not. Method: 100 healthy normotensive male individuals (age group 20-55 yea...
“COMPARISON OF INSTRUMENTATION TIME AND CLEANING EFFICACY OF MANUAL K-FILE, ROTARY PROTAPER UNIVERSAL AND ROTARY PROTAPER NEXT IN PRIMARY ANTERIOR TEETH: AN IN-VITRO STUDY”
Introduction: Pulpectomy of primary teeth with severe pulpal involvement is one of the most important concerns in Pediatric Dentistry.Root canal instrumentation is performed with files, reamers, sonic instruments and rec...
A Role of Verechan and Shaman Chikitsa in Ekkushta-A Case Study
e Ayurvedic management of diseases in general, can be broadly grouped in to Shodhana and Shamana treatments. With the administrationof Samshodhana therapy attempts are made to purify or cleanse all the body tissues and...
HEPATITIS C VIRUS AMONG HEALTH CARE WORKERS AND THE RISK FACTORS CONTRIBUTING FOR ITS INFECTION
Back ground: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in under-developed countries like Yemen. According to an estimate, 2.0 % of Yemeni's total population suffers from HC...
FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOPATHOLOGY (FNAC) OF THYROID LESIONS REPORTING AS PER GUIDELINES OF RECENT BETHESDA SYSTEM AT A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING MEDICAL COLLEGE & HOSPITAL
Introduction: Estimation of accuracy of ne needle aspiration cytopathology (FNAC) of thyroid in diagnosis of different thyroid lesions, and evaluation of the value of reporting FNAC per guidelines of Bethesda system in...