Seasonality in the Indian Stock Markets: A Study of Calendar Effects

Journal Title: MUDRA: Journal of Finance and Accounting - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Theoretical and technological advances in Behavioural Finance over the last decades seem to have shifted the paradigm away from the Efficient Market Hypothesis proposed by Fama in 1970s. The hypothesis implied that securities are always priced efficiently since all the relevant information is fully reflected in their prices. However, this normative statement comes under heavy scrutiny with the existence of seasonality in stock returns. This paper investigates seasonality in the Indian stock markets through the existence of calendar effects. Employing time series analysis on data from January 1999 to December 2015, the presence of calendar effects is studied in three BSE indices-Sensex, BSE200 and BSE 500 using a dummy variable regression model in both the daily returns (using EGARCH modelling process) and monthly returns (using OLS estimation procedure). It is found that the while the SENSEX index does not show any significant calendar effect, seasonality does manifest in the larger BSE 200 and BSE 500 indices in form of both days-of-the-week effect and month-of-the-year effect, thereby suggesting that Indian stock markets do not show informational efficiency even in the weak form. The study concludes that the observed patterns are useful in timing the deals by exploiting the observed irregularities in the Indian stock market returns.

Authors and Affiliations

Harish Kumar, Mridul Dawar

Keywords

Related Articles

Analysing Green Purchasing Behaviour through Subjective Norms and Perceived Behaviour Control

The motive behind the research is to find and analyse the impact of subjective norms and perceived behaviour control on the purchasing pattern of consumers while selecting eco-friendly products. The increase in consumer...

Testing the Performance of Black and Scholes Pricing Model in the Indian Options Market

Since its introduction in 2001, option markets have been growing at a phenomenal rate in India. One of the most basic and popular model used by traders to price an option contract is the Black and Scholes (BS) option pri...

Effect of Mergers and Acquisitions on Performance of Enterprise Value

In this study, we have made an analysis on the impact of Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) on the performance of Enterprise Value in the post-merger period. For this purpose, ten firms were selected based on the adequacy of...

Comparative Performance Analysis of Index ETFs and Index Funds

This paper is an empirical analysis of Index ETFs and Index Funds and aims to evaluate the performance of these two instruments on the basis of the following parameters –Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Sharpe Ratio, Act...

Cryptocurrency: A Comparative Study of Top Five Digital Currencies in India

This paper aims to draw a comparison among the top 5 cryptocurrencies available in India based on the market capitalisation rate. It also aims to highlight the pros and cons of each category of cryptocurrencies and prefe...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP623348
  • DOI 10.17492/mudra.v4i01.9780
  • Views 255
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Harish Kumar, Mridul Dawar (2017). Seasonality in the Indian Stock Markets: A Study of Calendar Effects. MUDRA: Journal of Finance and Accounting, 4(1), 1-19. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-623348