Segmentation Method for Pathological Brain Tumor and Accurate Detection using MRI

Abstract

Image segmentation is challenging task in field of medical image processing. Magnetic resonance imaging is helpful to doctor for detection of human brain tumor within three sources of images (axil, corneal, sagittal). MR images are nosier and detection of brain tumor location as feature is more complicated. Level set methods have been applied but due to human interaction they are affected so appropriate contour has been generated in discontinuous regions and pathological human brain tumor portion highlighted after applying binarization, removing unessential objects; therefore contour has been generated. Then to classify tumor for segmentation hybrid Fuzzy K Mean-Self Organization Mapping (FKM-SOM) for variation of intensities is used. For improved segmented accuracy, classification has been performed, mainly features are extracted using Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT) then reduced using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Thirteen features from every image of dataset have been classified for accuracy using Support Vector Machine (SVM) kernel classification (RBF, linear, polygon) so results have been achieved using evaluation parameters like Fscore, Precision, accuracy, specificity and recall.

Authors and Affiliations

Khurram Ejaz, Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim, Amjad Rehman, Huma Chaudhry, Tanzila Saba, Anmol Ejaz, Chaudhry Farhan Ej

Keywords

Related Articles

Pentaho and Jaspersoft: A Comparative Study of Business Intelligence Open Source Tools Processing Big Data to Evaluate Performances

Regardless of the recent growth in the use of “Big Data” and “Business Intelligence” (BI) tools, little research has been undertaken about the implications involved. Analytical tools affect the development and sustainabi...

Towards Empowering Hearing Impaired Students' Skills in Computing and Technology

Studies have shown that deaf and hearing-impaired students have many difficulties in learning applied disciplines such as Medicine, Engineering, and Computer Programming. This study aims to investigate the readiness of d...

The Novelty of A-Web based Adaptive Data-Driven Networks (DDN) Management & Cooperative Communities on the Internet Technology

Nowadays, the area of adaptive data science of all data-driven properties on the Internet remains generally envision through integrated web entity maintenance. In this connection, several clients can collaborate with web...

Data Mining and Intrusion Detection Systems

The rapid evolution of technology and the increased connectivity among its components, imposes new cyber-security challenges. To tackle this growing trend in computer attacks and respond threats, industry professionals a...

Android Application to Assess Smartphone Accelerometers and Bluetooth for Real-Time Control

Modern smart phones have evolved into sophisticated embedded systems, incorporating hardware and software features that make the devices potentially useful for real-time control operations. An object-oriented Android app...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP376458
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090851
  • Views 80
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Khurram Ejaz, Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim, Amjad Rehman, Huma Chaudhry, Tanzila Saba, Anmol Ejaz, Chaudhry Farhan Ej (2018). Segmentation Method for Pathological Brain Tumor and Accurate Detection using MRI. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 9(8), 394-401. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-376458