Segmentation of the Blood Vessel and Optic Disc in Retinal Images Using EM Algorithm

Journal Title: IOSR Journals (IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering) - Year 2015, Vol 17, Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), glaucoma and hypertension are eye disease which is harmful and causes pressure in eye nerve and finally blindness. With the invention of new systems and the developing of newtechnologies the research in the medicine field had a great impulse. In particular, the development of the medical imaging field has been revolutionary with the availability of new techniques to acquire and process digital images. This revolution have required of significant innovation in computational techniques for the different aspects of image processing. Retinal image investigation is actually more and more dominant for nonintrusive prognosis approach inside modern day ophthalmology. On this paper, provide a book approach to be able to segment blood vessel and also optic disk inside the fundus retinal photos by making use of EM algorithm. The morphology with the blood vessels and optic disk is actually an essential warning intended fordiseases similar to diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and also hypertension. Using this method requires seeing that very first action this extraction with the retina vascular tree when using the graph cut approach. The bloodvessels details is actually next used to appraisal the placement with the optic disk. The optic disk segmentation is carried out utilizing two choice procedures: Expectation maximization (EM) method and morphological operation.

Authors and Affiliations

Shabana Mol S , Prof. Deepa Thomas , Dr. Jubilant J Kizhakkethottam

Keywords

Related Articles

[sub][/sub]Designing Educational Computer Games to Enhance Teaching and Learning

Abstract: The paper presents an overview of the potential of educational computer games for enhancing teaching and learning activities. When applied to educational contexts, educational computer games can enhance student...

 Semantic Web Service Discovery Using Sense Match Making

 Semantic Web Service is an emerging technology which is growing popularly, due to the increased level of machine understandability. In this paper we propose semantic web service discovery framework using Sense ba...

 A Method of View Materialization Using Genetic Algorithm

A data warehouse is a very large database system that collects, summarizes and stores data from multiple remote and heterogeneous information sources. Data warehouses are used for supporting decision making operation on...

Analysis of Development Factors for Asian Countries using DWM on Big Data

In today’s world, most of the developing countries are rising to become a developed country. There have been analysis of countries that experienced banking crisis in the past. However, the analysis included only data pre...

 Intrusion Detection System Based on K-Star Classifier and  Feature Set Reduction

 Network security and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS’s) is an important security related research area. This paper applies K-star algorithm with filtering analysis in order to build a network intrusion detection...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP153905
  • DOI -
  • Views 96
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shabana Mol S, Prof. Deepa Thomas, Dr. Jubilant J Kizhakkethottam (2015). Segmentation of the Blood Vessel and Optic Disc in Retinal Images Using EM Algorithm. IOSR Journals (IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering), 17(6), 102-112. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-153905