Selected hydrochemical ratios of waters from inflows at level VI in "Wieliczka" Salt Mine
Journal Title: Geology, Geophysics & Environment - Year 2013, Vol 39, Issue 3
Abstract
Relationships between major ions, such as Cl- , SO4 2- and Na+ and some microelements, may serve as good indicators of genesis and chemical transformations occurring during groundwater flow. The chemical composition of water from inflows at the level VI of "Wieliczka" Salt Mine is formed mainly by the dissolution of different types of salts caused by waters circulating in complicated systems of semipermeable rocks and fractured sandstones. This complicated geological structure is additionally disturbed by seven centuries of mining activity. Individual inflows are recharged by different flow systems, thus water/rock contact times are different. The authors analysed basic hydrochemical ratios: sodium/chlorides (rNa+rCl-), sulphides/chlorides (rSO42- • 100/rCl-) and chlorides/iodides (Cl-/I-). The obtained results proved that hydrochemical ratios may serve as a supporting tool for better assessment of water threats in the western part of "Wieliczka" Salt Mine.
Authors and Affiliations
K. Obyrn, A. Postawa
Early Carboniferous trilobite remains from limestones of the Dębnik Anticline, southern Poland
The presence of proetid trilobites' remnants is reported for the first time from the Lower Carboniferous limestones of the Dębnik Anticline outcropping in the Raclawka Valley, situated in the eastern part of the Upper Si...
On obtaining effective elasticity tensors with entries zeroing method
The purpose of this paper is to propose a new method for obtaining tensors expressing certain symmetries, called effective elasticity tensors, and their optimal orientation. The generally anisotropic tensor being the res...
Application of inverse Q filtering for improvement of seismic resolution in the Zechstein formation (SW Poland)
Seismic wave attenuation has strong, negative effect on the seismic data resolution. The high influence of this phenomenon was observed during realization of seismic survey "Duża Wólka 3D" (Geofizyka Kraków S.A. 2010a)....
The chemistry and quality of water from the artesian wells of the Jurassic aquifer in Krakow
Selected quality parameters of groundwater from four artesian wells of the Jurassic aquifer located in the center of Krakow (Cracow) are presented. Water from these public wells i.e. Nadzieja, Jagielloński, Królewski and...
Characterisation of used traction sand for utilization aspects in earth construction based on the requirements of Finnish environmental legislation
Finland launched a new Government Decree, the so-called MARA-regulation, on the utilization of certain wastes in earth construction on 1.1.2018. This statutory regulation sets limit values for the solubility of heavy met...