Selection of a Checkpoint Interval in Coordinated Checkpointing Protocol for Fault Tolerant Open MPI
Journal Title: International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering - Year 2010, Vol 2, Issue 6
Abstract
The goal of this paper is to address the selection of efficient checkpoint interval which reduces the total overhead cost due to the checkpointing and restarting of the applications in a distributed system environment. Coordinated checkpointing rollback recovery protocol is used for making the application programs fault tolerant on a stand-alone system under no load conditions using BLCR and OPEN MPI at system level. We have presented an experimental study in which we have determined the optimum checkpoint interval and we have used it to compare the performance of coordinated checkpointing protocol using two types of checkpointing intervals namely fixed and incremental checkpoint intervals. We measured the checkpoint cost, rollback cost and total cost of overheads aused by the above two methods of checkpointing intervals Failures are simulated using the Poisson distribution with one failure per hour and the inter arrival time between the failures follow exponential distribution. We have observed from the results that, rollback overhead and total cost of overheads due to checkpointing the application are very high in incremental checkpoint interval method than in fixed checkpoint interval method. Hence, we conclude that fixed checkpointing interval method is more efficient as it reduces the rollback overhead and also total cost of overheads considerably.
Authors and Affiliations
Mallikarjuna Shastry P. M. , K. Venkatesh
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