Semen Quality of Male Partners of Infertile Couples Attending Fertility Clinics in Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, Delta State, Nigeria
Journal Title: Journal of Andrology & Gynaecology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: To determine the proportion of sperm concentration abnormality, teratozoospermia index and the nature of semen abnormal parameters seen among male partners of infertile couples. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study of male partners of infertile couples who attended fertility clinic at Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Oghara, between 2014 - 2016. Semen samples of 260 male partners were analysed in the andrology laboratory using World Health Organization 2010 criteria for human semen characteristics. Results: A total of 260 male partners were studied and 35% had primary infertility, 65% had secondary infertility and 53% had abnormal sperm concentration. The mean sperm concentration, morphology, progressive motility and teratozoospermia index for normazoospermia group are 72.7 ± 57.8, 4.2 ± 1.6, 61.1 ± 11.8, 1.7 ± 0.2 while the oligozoospermia group has 4.3 ± 4.1, 0.7 ± 1.1, 38.7 ± 7.5, 1.8 ± 0.4 at p - value 0.00. Azoospermia mean and SD for sperm concentration, morphology, progressive motility and teratzoospermia index are absent. Conclusion: There is increased teratozoospermia index in normazoospermia while decreased mean normal sperm morphology and increased teratozoospermia index in oligozoospermia and these are absent in azoospermia subjects thereby causing male infertility which lead to hindrance in attaining pregnancy clinically.
Authors and Affiliations
Nanna Abimibola
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP245224
- DOI 10.13188/2332-3442.1000031
- Views 138
- Downloads 0
A 10 Year Review of 255 cases of Ectopic Pregnancy
Objective: The study was conducted to determine the frequency, risk factors, clinical features and diagnostic modalities of Ectopic Pregnancy in a tertiary care hospital. Study design: Retrospective, Analytic study. Pl...
Association of the Force of Ejaculation and Orgasm Satisfaction using Novel Assessment Tools: Prospective Trial in Healthy Men
Background: Orgasmic and ejaculatory disorders affect hundreds of thousands of men worldwide, but remain poorly understood and studied. No validated and reproducible tools are available to assess orgasmic satisfaction. I...
Menometrorrhagia Resistant To Progestin Treatment in a Secondary Infertile Woman with Pelvic Tuberculosis
In the underdeveloped and developing countries, tuberculosis endometritis is still an important infectious disease and community health problem. In cases with infertility, abnormal uterine bleeding resistant to progestin...
Congenital Ovarian-Fallopian Tube Agenesis Predisposes to Premature Surgical Menopause: A Report of Two Cases
Background: Congenital agenesis of the Fallopian tube and ovary is a rare condition. Although several cases have been published on this condition, none have reported surgical menopause. We present two cases of congenital...
Designing the Rehabilitation of Men with Post-Prostatectomy Erectile Dysfunction Using a Pre-and Post-Operative Approach
Men with clinically localized prostate cancer are offered a variety of treatment choices, including active surveillance (AS), surgery in the form of radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) or robotic-assisted laparoscopic...