Seroepidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM among butchers in southwest of Iran
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 12
Abstract
Objective: To test for immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies in butchers in the province of Khuzestan in Iran and compare them with a control group from the general population. Methods: Blood samples were taken from 110 butchers in five cities of Khuzestan, southwest of Iran to test for the incidence of Toxoplasma. The participants were accepted and tested on the basis of age, work experience, engagement in animal husbandry, and positive or negative Toxoplasma IgM and IgG results. Results: The results showed that the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma IgG was 41.8% (56 cases) among the group of butchers in Khuzestan and 28.8% in the control group. The seroprevalence of Toxoplasma IgM was 1 case (2.2%) among butchers, while none in the control group. Conclusions: A comparison of results indicated that butchers in Khuzestan were at the risk of toxoplasmosis. The greatest frequency was 17.6% (20 cases) in the group with age ranging form 35 to 44 years. In terms of work experience, the greatest frequency was 16.5% (18 cases) among butchers having 9–17 years of work experience.
Auditing the quality of immunization data in Tunisia
Objective: To carry out a data quality audit for the consistency and quality of immunization monitoring in Kasserine governorate in Tunisia, where immunization coverage rates more than 100%, negative dropout and conflict...
Modulation of adipogenesis and glucose uptake by Curcuma longa extract in 3T3L1 and L6 cell lines - An in vitro study
Objective: To evaluate the effects of ethyl acetate extract of Curcuma longa against modulation of glucose uptake and adipogenesis in cell line models. Methods: We used 3T3L1 and L6 cells to investigate cytotoxicity, glu...
In vivo antidiabetic and antioxidant activities of Coccinia grandis leaf extract against streptozotocin induced diabetes in experimental rats
Objective: To evaluate antidiabetic and antioxidative properties of Coccinia grandis leaf extract in experimental diabetic rats and to study the co-relation of the two in vivo. Methods: Ethanolic extract, showing the hig...
Mixed infection of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax and unusual presentations of vivax malaria in the Andaman Islands-case reports
Malaria is a life-threatening disease which contributes to significant morbidity and mortality, especially in developing countries. We report here two cases, mixed malaria and vivax malaria with unusual presentation of g...
Toxicological evaluation of ethanolic extract of Anacyclus pyrethrum in albino wistar rats
Objective: To evaluate the sub chronic toxicity of ethanolic extract of Anacyclus pyrethrum (A. pyrethrum) in albino wistar rats. Methods: In sub chronic toxicity study ethanolic extract of A. pyrethrum prepared in 2%v/v...