Seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV, Syphilis and Malaria among blood donors in a tertiary care hospital of Jammu

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 10

Abstract

Aims: Blood transfusion is a source of transmission of infectious agents to the recipients. With every unit of blood transfused, there is 1% chance of transfusion associated problems including TTIs. The aim of the present study was to study the seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV, syphilis and malaria among the blood donors. Methodology: The present study was a retrospective study in which a total of 10668 units of donor’s blood were screened for five TTIs from 2013 to 2017 at blood bank, ASCOMS & Hospital, Jammu. Results: The overall seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV, syphilis and malaria was 0.03%, 0.31%, 0.075%, 0.36% and 0.0% respectively. Conclusion: All blood donations should be screened for TTIs to ensure safe blood transfusion to the recipients. With the implementation of strict selection criteria of donors and use of sensitive screening tests for TTIs, it is possible to decrease the incidence of TTIs among recipients of blood products.

Authors and Affiliations

Mitali Sharma

Keywords

Related Articles

Gastric Outlet Obstruction Due to Isolated Pyloric Stenosis Following Corrosive Acid Ingestion: A Case Report

Corrosive poisoning is a common thing in children .But isolated gastric outlet obstruction after one month of asymptomatic ingestion of some unknown liquid is a rare phenomenon and rarely reported. We report a case in wh...

Clinical Study & Various Managements of Cystic Swellings in Scrotum at MNR Hospital Sangareddy, Telangana

Introduction: Cystic swellings of the scrotum include a huge variety of conditions within the disease spectrum. Usually cystic swellings of scrotum are benign. It represents common surgical entity in india. Objective 1....

Functional Outcome of Intra-Articular Fractures of the Distal Humerus Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Distal Humeral Locking Plates and Screws

We have assessed the functional outcome in patients who were treated with open reduction and internal fixation with anatomical locking plates and screws for intra-articular fractures of the distal Humerus. Data was colle...

A Comparative Study on Some Odontometric Measurements among Adult Egyptian versus Adult Far Eastern Populations Using Multidetector Computed Tomography

Identification is the recognition of a person based on certain characteristics like age, sex, stature and race which is the most controversial issue that a forensic anthropologist usually faces. Computed tomography (CT)...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP513638
  • DOI -
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mitali Sharma (2018). Seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV, Syphilis and Malaria among blood donors in a tertiary care hospital of Jammu. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 6(10), 1257-1260. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-513638