Serum Endothilin-1 Level, Pulse Oximetry and Echocardiography for Diagnosis of Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Liver cirrhosis is a condition in which there is development of regenerative nodules surrounded by fibrous bands in response to chronic liver injury that leads to portal hypertension and end stage liver disease. Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a triad of portal hypertension, intrapulmonary vascular dilatation or shunting, and hypoxemia. The prevalence of HPS in patients with liver cirrhosis varies from 4%- 47% with adverse out come and increase mortality in comparison to those without HPS especially when sever hypoxemia is present. The aim of the present work was to study the significance of serum endothelin-1 level, digital pulse oximetry, arterial blood gases analysis and contrast enhanced transthoracic echocardiography in diagnosis of HPS among Egyptian patients with liver cirrhosis.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohamed Youssef El Hasafy
Prevalence and Assessment of Adverse Drug Reactions in Mental Health Institute in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital: A 2 Years of Cross-Sectional Study
Introduction: There are ample of psychotropic drugs in the market and their enormous use is seen day by day in psychiatric departments and peripheral institutions. The epidemiological data are limited regarding Adverse d...
Unravelling Mystery of Biofilm
Biofilms are microbially derived sessile communities characterized by the cells that are irreversibly attached to a substratum or to each other. The oral microbiota attach and grows as interactive microbial communities i...
Prevalence of Hypertension among Adults Attending A Tertiary Care Centre
Background: The burden of the chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD), especially heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes, cancer and chronic respiratory disease, is increasing in the low and the middle-income coun...
The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Febrile Convulsion
Abstract
Prevalence of Permanent First Molar Loss in Intermediate Schools in Dammam Area, Saudi Arabia
Dental caries is an infectious disease that can start as soon as the first primary tooth erupts. In permanent teeth, it can begin around the age of 6 years with the eruption of first permanent molar. It is a serious prob...