Severe Plastic Deformation an Advanced Method for Nanostructuring Shape Memory Alloys
Journal Title: Analele Universitatii "Dunarea de Jos" din Galati. Fascicula IX, Metalurgie si Stiinta Materialelor - Year 2007, Vol 30, Issue 2
Abstract
Severe plastic deformation (SPD) is an advanced plastic deformation. In this process nanostructuring metals and alloys may be produced. Nanostructured shape memory alloys are associate with a very high strength, toughness, fatigue life and wear resistance. In recent, bulk nanostructured SMA are used for medicine advanced applications and smart micro devices. In this paper we present the concept and principles SPD. There are two distinct methods: Equal Channel Angular Pressing ECAP or Equal Cannel Angular Extrusion –ECAE and High Pressure Torsion – HPT. Also we present some results about nanostructuring a hard deformable shape memory alloy using a original HPT, and a improved ECAE device.
Authors and Affiliations
Gheorghe GURĂU, Carmela GURĂU, Dinel TĂNASE, Elena DRUGESCU
Evaluation of the Sonic System Efficiency for Raw Water Treatment
Water pollution is defined as the change in the water composition that is harmful to human health, unsuitable for economic use or reactive and that can cause damage to the aquatic flora and fauna. In the appreciation of...
The Use of Magnetic Nanomaterials for the Retaining of Cu(II) Ions out of Residual Water
In the developed countries the removal of hard materials from residual waters using advanced technologies such as ionic change, precipitation, ultrafiltration or electrochemical deposits seems inconvenient from the econo...
New Materials to Support the Preservation of Old Wood Used for Art Objects
This paper presents new materials that replaced the main list of substances with a high toxicity level (banned in the European Community), and the interventions in the preservation of old wood used for art objects. Altho...
The Structural Design Improvement of a Twin-Hull Ship
The paper is focused on the strength analysis of the structure of twin-hull ships, particularly a passenger catamaran. Catamarans have some advantages against conventional monohulls: larger deck area and cargo volume, be...
Recycling Possibilities of Metallurgical Slag
The target of the current metallurgical industry is to recycle and utilize all their by-products. Slags are the important wastes and by-products of metallurgical industry, which have been treated, recycled and used world...