Severe Weight Loss and Emaciation Following Topiramate Administration
Journal Title: International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
Topiramate is an antiepileptic drug, used also for prevention of an episodic migraine. Its effects include sodium-channel-blocking activity, enhancement of cerebral GABA concentrations and antagonism of AMPA/kainate receptors, which leads to a decreased glutamate-mediated excitation. It is documented to possess weight reducing properties. It attenuates appetite through mechanisms that remain to be elucidated. Severe weight loss is not reported in the literature. We investigated one patient with severe weight loss (40.2% loss) resulted in emaciation and found that the implicated drug was topiramate. This notion was confirmed when we discontinued the implicated drug (Topiramate) as the patient regained his weight again to the previously recorded levels. Conclusion: Severe weight loss up to emaciation may occur after topiramate administration, Topiramate can be used to counteract the weight gain effect of antipsychotics, long acting topiramate preparation alone or in combination with long acting phentermine can be used to treat morbid obesity.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohammad Abu-Hegazy, Abdallah M. Almarzoogi, Sultan M. Almarzoogi, Waseem Marei M. Marei
Fall Related Self-efficacy among Elderly: A Comparison of Resistance Training with Balance Exercise
Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of individualized progressive resistance strength training (PRT) program in improving the confidence level among the institutionalized elderly with balance impairment, in comparison wi...
A Case of Polydipsia in a Psychiatric Patient
A 28 year old male student, with a long standing history of psychotic disorder, presented with excessive water intake and symptom exacerbation with associated confusion, vomiting and irrational talk, that has started a w...
Caregivers Burden as Risk Factor against Quality of Life of Caregivers of Cerebral Palsy Patients: Moderating Role of Social Support
The consequences of living with a chronic condition such as Cerebral Palsy (CP) do not only affect the child but other members of the family. However, researchers have neglected the caregivers in their quest for the cons...
Pediatric Neurologic Disorders at a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in North-Central Nigeria: A 5 Year Review
Background: Neurologic disorders in children are common occurrences in clinical practice; they constitute a major cause of morbidity and disability in childhood. Children with neurologic disorders in developing countries...
Transmission of the Parent-adolescent Attachment Bond to the Next Generation: A Case-control Study
Background and Goals: Many studies have examined how types of parent-child attachment bond are transmitted from one generation to the next, and how this may be associated with the occurrence of psychological disorders an...