SHORT ESSAY ON THE LEGAL EFFECTS OF SIMULATED CONTRACTS IN REGARD TO THIRD PARTIES

Abstract

The simulation is a lie born out of the will of the parties to evade showing successors or third parties the truth. The Romanian legislation has a tolerant approach towards simulation, and permits it, in general. The New Civil Code does not sanction the mechanism of simulation with nullity, but offering the rather milder sanction of inopposability. This short paper will strive to give a short analysis on the effects of this simulation upon the third parties – the objective successors and the creditors of the parties. The New Civil Code has numerous stipulations in order to regulate these complex effects as to avoid harming the interests of these third parties who usually act in good faith and gain rights from the parties of the simulation. These parties should and are protected by law, exactly because they acted in good faith. The objective successor of the apparent acquisitor will be protected against the true will of the parties, as, in general this true will harms his interests. Also, this paper will analyze the special situation of the creditors of the apparent seller and of the apparent aquisitor, as their situation can vary according to the person they come into conflict with.

Authors and Affiliations

Adrian-Gabriel DINESCU

Keywords

Related Articles

TEXT AND DATA MINING EXCEPTION - TECHNOLOGY INTO OUR LIVES

Since 2016, when the Copyright Reform Directive (Directive in the Digital Single Market) had been proposed for adoption, two major versions of the text were under examination and negotiation in the European Parliament. T...

AMOR FATI: LOVE THYSELF BY BECOMING WHAT YOU ARE! NIETZSCHE ON THE FREEDOM OF THE WILL

Nietzsche’s distinction between the master and the slave moralities is certainly one of his most notoriously famous moral and political notions. To claim that there are two main perspectives on the world, one belonging t...

ASPECTS OF GUILTY PLEA AND PROCEDURE OF GUILT ADMITTANCE, NEW JUDICIAL INSITUTIONS FOR A CRIMINAL TRIAL OF HIGHER QUALITY

During the broad reform process that has taken place in recent years for the criminal proceeding activity, following the entry into force of the new Criminal Procedure Act on February 1st 2014, there have been changes o...

THE REASON AND FIELD OF APPLICATION REGARDING ART. 118 PARA. (3) OF EMERGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 195/2002

This article aims to establish the correct interpretation of the obligation to send to the police unit that detected the contravention a copy of the complaint in relation to the performing of appropriate entries in the d...

INFORMATION REGARDING FIDUCIARY CONTRACTS AND THEIR LEGAL SPECIFICITIES

The sources of the fiducia are the law and the contract concluded in authentic form. Fiducia must be express and its running by an unilateral act or by judicial way is excluded. The fiduciary contract is an act conveyanc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP588249
  • DOI -
  • Views 130
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Adrian-Gabriel DINESCU (2019). SHORT ESSAY ON THE LEGAL EFFECTS OF SIMULATED CONTRACTS IN REGARD TO THIRD PARTIES. Challenges of the knowledge society ( Provocari ale societatii cunoasterii ), 11(13), 298-301. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-588249