slugGeoclimatic evaluation of the Northeast Region of Brazil and its suitability for breeding beef cattle
Journal Title: Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Aiming to evaluate the climatic diversity among the states located in the Northeast Region of Brazil and their adequacy for beef cattle production, the altitude, rainfall, average annual temperature, relative humidity, and temperature humidity index data for 94 cities distributed among the states was evaluated. A multivariate data analysis was performed to verify the importance of the variables and better assess the divergence between the states. Utilizing the standardized data, a canonical analysis and a cluster analysis using the Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean (UPGMA) algorithm were performed with the SAS and GENES programs. The results showed that the first two canonical variables explained over 88% of the variation among the states, with the cities of Maranhão and Bahia showing the greatest divergence from the other states. The clustering analysis also indicated dissimilarities between a small group of six cities and the other groups in the region. Thus, the variables chosen effectively discriminated between the states located in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
Authors and Affiliations
Caio Victor Damasceno Carvalho ▪ Eva Clícia Almeida ▪ Luis Fernando Batista Pinto ▪ Thereza Cristina Calmon Bittencourt ▪ Raphael Bermal Costa
slugManual of good practices for welfare: a proposal for dairy cattle on pasture in Brazil
Debate on ethics in animal production started in 1960s. Since that time, discussion on animal welfare (AW) has taken large proportions, where laws and specific rules were created in some countries. Also, this issue ha...
slugFeeding behavior of Santa Inês sheep in pastures of Cynodon dactylon and Andropogon gayanus
The objective of this study was to compare the behavior of sheep in different pastures, checking for possible differences in time spent grazing, leisure, and the number of bites of animals. 10 sheep Santa Inês were us...
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The objective of this work to make a study of thermal comfort index in six regions of the state of Paraiba and thereby identify which region has better thermal comfort condition for dairy cattle. For this, data from t...
slugField observations of the behavior of mangrove climbing sesarmid crabs in Anibong Bay, Tacloban City, Philippines
Two years after Super Typhoon Haiyan, six different species of tree-climbing sesarmid crabs were identified in Anibong Bay. In the three- week surveillance from April to June 2015, crabs were observed climbing the up...
slugThermography evaluation of japanese quais (Coturnix coturnix japonica)
The present study aimed to determine variations in the body surface temperature (TS) of quails by infrared thermography. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Biometeorology and Animal Welfare, campus Mossoró/R...