slugHeat stress and its influence on hormonal physiology of small ruminants

Journal Title: Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Over the years with changes in both production and marketing aspects of the operation of goats and sheep has been highlighted and is widespread throughout the world. The sheep and goat production systems are affected by several restrictive elements that can compromise their development, among which stands out the adverse weather conditions that contribute to the reduction of the herd productivity. In conditions of thermal stress, the animals begin a series of mechanisms regulated by hormones and coordinated by the nervous system and the endocrine system. In this context, the objective was to make a literature review on hormone physiology in control of heat stress in sheep and goats. Hormonal changes detected in animals under heat stress affects both their productive performance as the reproductive, predisposing the onset of diseases, stunted growth or reproductive harm. Changes in behavior are the first visible signs triggered by hormonal changes due to thermal stress.

Authors and Affiliations

Maycon Rodrigues da Silva ▪ Bonifácio Benicio de Souza ▪ Luiz Junior Guimarães ▪ Diego Figueiredo da Costa ▪ Ediane Freitas Rocha ▪ Diego Vagner de Oliveira Souto ▪ Elisângela Maria Nunes da Silva

Keywords

Related Articles

slugMechanical vibration: what is the importance of this physical quantity in the poultry transport?

Mechanical vibrations are inherent to any system of transportation. In poultry production, the higher or lower intensity of this agent during the loading of eggs, chicks and chickens, can increase the production losse...

slugPhysiological variables of equines remaining of the Nordestino Horse breed used in cattle handling

The aim of this study was to analyse the physiological parameters of horses remnants of the Nordestino Horse breed used in cattle handling in the caatinga bioma, before and after the working activity. 16 castrated ma...

slugVariation of climatic elements and thermoregulatory responses of goats in the Brazilian semi -arid

The present study aimed evaluate the influence of the climate elements at the different times of the day on the thermoregulatory mechanisms of pure Saanen goats and crossbred ¼ Saanen + ¾ Boer, created in intensive sy...

slugFeeding behavior of beef cattle fed different forages and housed in individual or collective pens

The understanding of feeding behavior may be useful to evaluate the performance of animals fed different diets. Twenty-four non-castrated Red Norte × Nelore males with an average initial body weight of 439.8 ± 59.6 kg...

slugGently handled foals generalize responses to humans

Equines perform tasks along humans, and there are evidences and controversies that they are able to discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar humans. This study assessed whether foals can discriminate between human...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP17916
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14269/2318-1265/jabb.v4n2p50-54
  • Views 550
  • Downloads 27

How To Cite

Maycon Rodrigues da Silva ▪ Bonifácio Benicio de Souza ▪ Luiz Junior Guimarães ▪ Diego Figueiredo da Costa ▪ Ediane Freitas Rocha ▪ Diego Vagner de Oliveira Souto ▪ Elisângela Maria Nunes da Silva (2016). slugHeat stress and its influence on hormonal physiology of small ruminants. Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology, 4(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-17916