slugIntegration of Artificial Neural Network and GIS for Environment Management

Journal Title: International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

The purpose of a GIS is to provide both the individual and organization with increased knowledge and understanding of spatial data. Often GIS users overlook the „decision making‟ capability these systems can provide, instead, focusing on the presentation. GIS information can become increasingly more valuable for decision making when coupled to artificial intelligence (AI). Artificial intelligence has evolved in recent years to the point that many applications can be run using desktop computing – thus within reach of many GIS professionals. When linked to GIS, artificial intelligence can be useful for evaluating, monitoring and decision-making. Neural networks, fuzzy logic, nanotechnology and evolutionary computation and others are directed toward decision-making functionality. In the case of artificial neural networks (ANN), computing methodologies are being used to simulate how the human brain processes spatial data problems. It is anticipated that many future spatial applications will incorporate elements of artificial intelligence. These networks have many potential applications in GIS including; land use, oceanography, forestry, consumer movement, transportation, bio-sphere studies, image analysis, environmental, entertainment, anti-terrorism, pattern analysis and health. In this paper we will briefly describe ANN, discuss the relationship of ANN to GIS and the benefits of their integration to environment management.

Authors and Affiliations

Prof. N. S. Goje and Dr. U. A. Lanjewar

Keywords

Related Articles

Testing Random Walk Hypothesis for Bombay Stock Exchange Listed Stocks

For many years researchers have been testing the existence of random walk in stock prices in developing countries. Present paper has investigated whether prices in Indian stock markets follow a random-walk process as...

slugAn Integrated Cryptographic Algorithm based on Biometric Features

Biometric cryptography is a technique using biometric features to encrypt the data which can improve the security of the encrypted data and can overcome the shortcomings of the traditional cryptography. Biometric featu...

slugDSP Based Digit Serial Architecture

This paper presents a systematic unfolding transformation technique to transform bit-serial architectures into equivalent digit-serial ones. The novel feature of the unfolding technique lies in the generation of functi...

Architectural Challenges in Designing of Data Transaction System for Short Range Communication

Bluetooth technology is intended primarily as a replacement of cables between electronic devices, as in Personal Area Networks (PANs), or for connecting the components of a computer system. In addition, larger topologi...

UNDERSTANDING BIG DATA IMPLICATION IN A COMPETITIVE DOMAIN

The extensive impact of the upheaval caused by Big Data and the push for Advanced Analytics worldwide is well acknowledged. There is no doubt that the industries are going on fire with the huge outbreak of data. No sec...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP18195
  • DOI -
  • Views 328
  • Downloads 10

How To Cite

Prof. N. S. Goje and Dr. U. A. Lanjewar (2012). slugIntegration of Artificial Neural Network and GIS for Environment Management. International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering, 2(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-18195