slugLoss Reduction in Radial Distribution Systems Using Plant Growth Simulation Algorithm
Journal Title: International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering - Year 2011, Vol 1, Issue 7
Abstract
This paper aims to investigate the optimal switching sequence to maintain radial nature of distribution network for minimal active power losses and an improved voltage loads. The network configuration has been declared as a method for power and energy saving at nearly no cost. A network configuration optimization approach based on the plant growth simulation algorithm (PGSA), is specially suited to large-scale distribution systems. The change in Network configuration is achieved by closing or opening of switches in such a way that the radiality of the Network is maintained. An elegant design method of the decision variables, which describes the radial feature of the distribution network and considerably reduces the dimension of the variables in the solved model, is developed. Moreover, a detailed description on switch states further improves the efficiency of calculation. The proposed approach is applied to a 33-bus sample system and large-scale real system.
Authors and Affiliations
V. Raj kumar, B. Venkata Ramana and T. Ramesh Babu
Effect Thioglycolic Acid (C2H4O2S) as capping agent on ZnS:Mn Semiconductor nanocrystals :Synthesis and Optical and Structural characterization
In this paper, we report structural and optical properties of Mn doped ZnS nanoparticles, having average size 2.44–1.60 nm have been synthesized by co-precipitation method using Thioglycolic Acid as external capping ag...
slugHOMOGENEOUS MARKOV PROCESSES ON DISCRETE TIME QUEUES TO CONTINUOUS TIME
Discrete time analysis queues have always been popular with engineers who are very keen on obtaining numerical values out of their analyses for the sake of experimentation and design. As telecommunication systems are b...
Impact of Interactive Multimedia Program on Achievement in Relation to Self EfficacyAn Experimental Study
The main objective of the present study was to see the impact of Interactive Multimedia Program on achievement in English Grammar of secondary school students in relation to self efficacy. The present study was experim...
Time management for school directors
The work of the school principal is quite difficult and complex. Time is a precious resource for all leaders and managers used to achieve the goal and objectives of an institution. It is a rather complex process that...
Role of Internet in Education of Commerce Students
Background Introduction of globally adopted modern technologies in the field of education provides an opportunity for modernization teaching methods, E-Learning and the facility to gain knowledge in each language, bet...