Social providing children with development wades
Journal Title: Економіка. Фінанси. Право - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue
Abstract
Introduction. The emergence of children with developmental defects is due to factors of physical, psychological and social nature, through which the child is deprived of the opportunity to realize their abilities on an equal level with others. In order to improve the lives of such children, the state should provide social assistance. Purpose. To interpret the concept of social security for children with developmental defects. To characterize its main types. Ensure the needs of each child and create all the conditions for her full life. Results. The rights of children with developmental defects are enshrined in a large number of legal acts, both Ukrainian and international. There are a large number of factors that increase the number of children with developmental deficiencies, including physical, mental and social. Such defects include hearing impairments, speech, psychophysical development, intellectual, etc. For adaptation in the community of children with defects, special groups are created on the basis of gardens, schools, in accordance with inherent weaknesses. Also, work with a psychologist and a social educator is a significant influence. In secondary schools, inclusive education is introduced, which provides the opportunity to create the same conditions for education for all children and equal opportunities for gaining knowledge. Also, it should be noted that children with developmental deficits require special attention. There are a number of specific rules for dealing with such children: to enable them to act on their own; helping and expanding the range of interests; learn to reckon with the thoughts of other people, etc. These rules give the child with developmental problems the opportunity to acquire their own life experience, develop skills to overcome difficulties. Conclusion. In the process of adaptation, the role of inclusive education and the respectful and equitable treatment of children with developmental disabilities from others are great importance. Under such conditions, children with developmental problems are in a position to overcome life's problems, adapt to society and assert themselves in life. It takes a lot of time and hard work.
Authors and Affiliations
Anastasiia Serhiivna Metil
Keywords
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